Files
TinyMqtt/src/TinyMqtt.h
hsaturn 6711f30ad0 AsyncTcp
AsyncTcp
2021-04-10 15:51:29 +02:00

273 lines
7.4 KiB
C++

#pragma once
#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>
#include <ESPAsyncTCP.h>
#include <vector>
#include <set>
#include <string>
#include "StringIndexer.h"
#include <MqttStreaming.h>
#ifdef TINY_MQTT_DEBUG
#define debug(what) { Serial << __LINE__ << ' ' << what << endl; delay(100); }
#else
#define debug(what) {}
#endif
enum MqttError
{
MqttOk = 0,
MqttNowhereToSend=1,
MqttInvalidMessage=2,
};
class Topic : public IndexedString
{
public:
Topic(const char* s, uint8_t len) : IndexedString(s,len){}
Topic(const char* s) : Topic(s, strlen(s)) {}
Topic(const std::string s) : Topic(s.c_str(), s.length()){};
const char* c_str() const { return str().c_str(); }
bool matches(const Topic&) const;
};
class MqttClient;
class MqttMessage
{
const uint16_t MaxBufferLength = 255;
public:
enum Type
{
Unknown = 0,
Connect = 0x10,
ConnAck = 0x20,
Publish = 0x30,
PubAck = 0x40,
Subscribe = 0x80,
SubAck = 0x90,
UnSubscribe = 0xA0,
PingReq = 0xC0,
PingResp = 0xD0,
Disconnect = 0xE0
};
enum State
{
FixedHeader=0,
Length=1,
VariableHeader=2,
PayLoad=3,
Complete=4,
Error=5,
Create=6
};
MqttMessage() { reset(); }
MqttMessage(Type t, uint8_t bits_d3_d0=0) { create(t); buffer[0] |= bits_d3_d0; }
void incoming(char byte);
void add(char byte) { incoming(byte); }
void add(const char* p, size_t len, bool addLength=true );
void add(const std::string& s) { add(s.c_str(), s.length()); }
void add(const Topic& t) { add(t.str()); }
const char* end() const { return &buffer[0]+buffer.size(); }
const char* getVHeader() const { return &buffer[vheader]; }
uint16_t length() const { return buffer.size(); }
void complete();
void reset();
// buff is MSB/LSB/STRING
// output buff+=2, len=length(str)
static void getString(const char* &buff, uint16_t& len);
Type type() const
{
return state == Complete ? static_cast<Type>(buffer[0]) : Unknown;
}
void create(Type type)
{
buffer=(char)type;
buffer+='\0'; // reserved for msg length
vheader=2;
size=0;
state=Create;
}
MqttError sendTo(MqttClient*) const;
void hexdump(const char* prefix=nullptr) const;
private:
void encodeLength(char* msb, int length) const;
mutable std::string buffer; // mutable -> sendTo()
uint8_t vheader;
uint16_t size; // bytes left to receive
State state;
};
class MqttBroker;
class MqttClient
{
using CallBack = void (*)(const MqttClient* source, const Topic& topic, const char* payload, size_t payload_length);
enum Flags
{
FlagUserName = 128,
FlagPassword = 64,
FlagWillRetain = 32, // unsupported
FlagWillQos = 16 | 8, // unsupported
FlagWill = 4, // unsupported
FlagCleanSession = 2, // unsupported
FlagReserved = 1
};
public:
/** Constructor. If broker is not null, this is the adress of a local broker.
If you want to connect elsewhere, leave broker null and use connect() **/
MqttClient(MqttBroker* broker = nullptr, const std::string& id="");
MqttClient(const std::string& id) : MqttClient(nullptr, id){}
~MqttClient();
void connect(MqttBroker* parent);
void connect(std::string broker, uint16_t port, uint16_t keep_alive = 10);
bool connected() { return
(parent!=nullptr and client==nullptr) or
(client and client->connected()); }
void write(const char* buf, size_t length)
{ if (client) client->write(buf, length); }
const std::string& id() const { return clientId; }
void id(std::string& new_id) { clientId = new_id; }
/** Should be called in main loop() */
void loop();
void close(bool bSendDisconnect=true);
void setCallback(CallBack fun) {callback=fun; };
// Publish from client to the world
MqttError publish(const Topic&, const char* payload, size_t pay_length);
MqttError publish(const Topic& t, const String& s) { return publish(t, s.c_str(), s.length()); }
MqttError publish(const Topic& t, const std::string& s) { return publish(t,s.c_str(),s.length());}
MqttError publish(const Topic& t) { return publish(t, nullptr, 0);};
MqttError subscribe(Topic topic, uint8_t qos=0);
MqttError unsubscribe(Topic topic);
bool isSubscribedTo(const Topic& topic) const;
// connected to local broker
// TODO seems to be useless
bool isLocal() const { return client == nullptr; }
void dump()
{
uint32_t ms=millis();
Serial << "MqttClient (" << clientId.c_str() << ") " << (connected() ? " ON " : " OFF");
Serial << ", alive=" << alive << '/' << ms << ", ka=" << keep_alive;
Serial << (client && client->connected() ? "" : "dis") << "connected";
message.hexdump("entrant msg");
bool c=false;
Serial << " [";
for(auto s: subscriptions)
{
Serial << (c?", ": "")<< s.str().c_str();
c=true;
}
Serial << "]" << endl;
}
/** Count the number of messages that have been sent **/
static long counter;
private:
static void onData(void* client_ptr, AsyncClient*, void* data, size_t len);
MqttError sendTopic(const Topic& topic, MqttMessage::Type type, uint8_t qos);
void resubscribe();
friend class MqttBroker;
MqttClient(MqttBroker* parent, AsyncClient* client);
// republish a received publish if topic matches any in subscriptions
MqttError publishIfSubscribed(const Topic& topic, const MqttMessage& msg);
void clientAlive(uint32_t more_seconds);
void processMessage(const MqttMessage* message);
bool mqtt_connected = false;
char mqtt_flags;
uint32_t keep_alive = 60;
uint32_t alive;
MqttMessage message;
// TODO having a pointer on MqttBroker may produce larger binaries
// due to unecessary function linked if ever parent is not used
// (this is the case when MqttBroker isn't used except here)
MqttBroker* parent=nullptr; // connection to local broker
AsyncClient* client=nullptr; // connection to mqtt client or to remote broker
std::set<Topic> subscriptions;
std::string clientId;
CallBack callback = nullptr;
};
class MqttBroker
{
enum State
{
Disconnected, // Also the initial state
Connecting, // connect and sends a fake publish to avoid circular cnx
Connected, // this->broker is connected and circular cnx avoided
};
public:
// TODO limit max number of clients
MqttBroker(uint16_t port);
~MqttBroker();
void begin() { server->begin(); }
void loop();
void connect(const std::string& host, uint16_t port=1883);
bool connected() const { return state == Connected; }
size_t clientsCount() const { return clients.size(); }
void dump()
{
Serial << clients.size() << " client/s" << endl;
for(auto client: clients)
{
Serial << " ";
client->dump();
}
}
private:
friend class MqttClient;
static void onClient(void*, AsyncClient*);
bool checkUser(const char* user, uint8_t len) const
{ return compareString(auth_user, user, len); }
bool checkPassword(const char* password, uint8_t len) const
{ return compareString(auth_password, password, len); }
MqttError publish(const MqttClient* source, const Topic& topic, const MqttMessage& msg) const;
MqttError subscribe(const Topic& topic, uint8_t qos);
// For clients that are added not by the broker itself
void addClient(MqttClient* client);
void removeClient(MqttClient* client);
bool compareString(const char* good, const char* str, uint8_t str_len) const;
std::vector<MqttClient*> clients;
AsyncServer* server;
const char* auth_user = "guest";
const char* auth_password = "guest";
State state = Disconnected;
MqttClient* broker = nullptr;
};