Release 0.9.17

More informative error on version mismatch

.github/workflows/aunit.yml

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ on: [push]
 jobs:
   build:
 
-    runs-on: ubuntu-18.04
+    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
 
     steps:
     - uses: actions/checkout@v2
@@ -17,9 +17,10 @@ jobs:
     - name: Setup
       run: |
         cd ..
-        git clone https://github.com/bxparks/EpoxyDuino
+        git clone https://github.com/hsaturn/TinyConsole
+        git clone https://github.com/hsaturn/EpoxyDuino
         git clone https://github.com/bxparks/AceRoutine
-        git clone https://github.com/bxparks/AUnit
+        git clone https://github.com/hsaturn/AUnit
         git clone https://github.com/bxparks/AceCommon
         git clone https://github.com/hsaturn/EspMock
     - name: Verify tests

README.md

@@ -10,6 +10,18 @@
 
 TinyMqtt is a small, fast and capable Mqtt Broker and Client for Esp8266 / Esp32 / Esp WROOM
 
+### Statuses of all unit tests of TinyMqtt and its dependencies
+
+| Project     | Unit tests result |
+| ----------- | ------------ |
+| TinyMqtt    | [![](https://github.com/hsaturn/TinyMqtt/actions/workflows/aunit.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/hsaturn/TinyMqtt/actions/workflows/aunit.yml) |
+| Dependencies                  ||
+| TinyConsole | [![](https://github.com/hsaturn/TinyConsole/actions/workflows/aunit.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/hsaturn/TinyConsole/actions/workflows/aunit.yml) |
+| EpoxyDuino  | [![AUnit Tests](https://github.com/hsaturn/EpoxyDuino/actions/workflows/aunit_tests.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/hsaturn/EpoxyDuino/actions/workflows/aunit_tests.yml) |
+| EspMock     | [![AUnit Tests](https://github.com/hsaturn/EspMock/actions/workflows/aunit.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/hsaturn/EspMock/actions/workflows/aunit.yml) |
+| AUnit | [![AUnit Tests](https://github.com/hsaturn/AUnit/actions/workflows/aunit_tests.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/hsaturn/AUnit/actions/workflows/aunit_tests.yml) |
+| AceRoutine | [![AUnit Tests](https://github.com/bxparks/AceRoutine/actions/workflows/aunit_tests.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/bxparks/AceRoutine/actions/workflows/aunit_tests.yml) |
+
 ## Features
 
 - Very fast broker I saw it re-sent 1000 topics per second for two
@@ -17,12 +29,15 @@ TinyMqtt is a small, fast and capable Mqtt Broker and Client for Esp8266 / Esp32
   The max I've seen was 2k msg/s (1 client 1 subscription)
 - Act as as a mqtt broker and/or a mqtt client
 - Mqtt 3.1.1 / Qos 0 supported
+- Wildcards supported (+ # $ and * (even if not part of the spec...))
 - Standalone (can work without WiFi) (degraded/local mode)
 - Brokers can connect to another broker and becomes then a
   proxy for clients that are connected to it.
 - zeroconf, this is a strange but very powerful mode where
   all brokers tries to connect together on the same local network.
 - small memory footprint (very efficient topic storage)
+- long messages are supported (>127 bytes)
+- TinyMQTT is largely unit tested, so once a bug is fixed, it is fixed forever
 
 ## Limitations
 
@@ -66,7 +81,7 @@ no need for having tons of clients (also RAM is the problem with many clients)
 * ~~MqttClient auto re-subscribe (::resubscribe works bad on broker.emqx.io)~~
 * MqttClient auto reconnection
 * MqttClient user/password
-* Wildcards (I may implement only # as I'm not interrested by a clever and cpu consuming matching)
+* ~~Wildcards (I may implement only # as I'm not interrested by a clever and cpu consuming matching)~~
 * I suspect that MqttClient::parent could be removed and replaced with a simple boolean
   (this'll need to rewrite a few functions)
 

bump_version.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+current_version=$(git describe --tags --abbrev=0)
+cp library.json.skeleton library.json
+while ifs= read -r line; do
+  name=$(echo "$line" | sed "s/=.*//g")
+  value=$(echo "$line" | cut -d= -f 2 | sed 's/"//g')
+  sed -i "s/#$name/$value/g" library.json
+done < library.properties
+
+if [ "$1" == "" ]; then
+	echo
+	echo "Syntax: $0 {new_version}"
+	echo
+	echo "  Current version: $current_version"
+	echo
+else
+	echo "Current version: ($current_version)"
+	echo "New version    : ($1)"
+	echo -n "Do you want to proceed ? "
+	read a
+	if [ "$a" == "y" ]; then
+		echo "Doing this..."
+		grep $current_version library.properties
+		if [ "$?" == "0" ]; then
+			sed -i "s/$current_version/$1/" library.properties
+			if [ 0 == 1 ]; then
+        git tag $1
+        git add library.properties
+        git add library.json
+        git commit -m "Release $1"
+        git push
+        git push --tags
+      else
+        echo "No git operation made"
+      fi
+		else
+			echo "Current version does not match library.property version, aborting"
+		fi
+	fi
+fi

examples/advanced/mqtt_class_binder/mqtt_class_binder.ino

@@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
+#include <TinyMqtt.h>   // https://github.com/hsaturn/TinyMqtt
+#include <MqttClassBinder.h>
+
+/**
+  * Example on how to bind a class:onPublish function
+  *
+  * Local broker that accept connections and two local clients
+  *
+  *
+  *  +-----------------------------+
+  *  | ESP                         |
+  *  |                 +--------+  | 1883 <--- External client/s
+  *  |       +-------->| broker |  | 1883 <--- External client/s
+  *  |       |         +--------+  |
+  *  |       |             ^       |
+  *  |       |             |       |
+  *  |       |             |       |     -----
+  *  |       v             v       |      ---
+  *  | +----------+  +----------+  |       -
+  *  | | internal |  | internal |  +-------*  Wifi
+  *  | | client   |  | client   |  |
+  *  | +----------+  +----------+  |
+  *  |                             |
+  *  +-----------------------------+
+  *
+  * pros - Reduces internal latency (when publish is received by the same ESP)
+  *      - Reduces wifi traffic
+  *      - No need to have an external broker
+  *      - can still report to a 'main' broker (TODO see documentation that have to be written)
+  *      - accepts external clients
+  *      - MqttClassBinder allows to mix together many mqtt sources
+  *
+  * cons - Takes more memory (24 more bytes for the one MqttClassBinder<Class>
+  *      - a bit hard to understand
+  *
+  */
+
+const char *ssid     = "";
+const char *password = "";
+
+std::string topic_b="sensor/btemp";
+std::string topic_sender= "sensor/counter";
+
+MqttBroker broker(1883);
+
+MqttClient mqtt_a(&broker);
+MqttClient mqtt_b(&broker);
+MqttClient mqtt_sender(&broker);
+
+class MqttReceiver: public MqttClassBinder<MqttReceiver>
+{
+  public:
+
+    void onPublish(const MqttClient* source, const Topic& topic, const char* payload, size_t /* length */)
+    {
+      Serial
+        << "   * MqttReceiver received topic (" << topic.c_str() << ")"
+        << " from (" << source->id() << "), "
+        << " payload: (" << payload << ')' << endl;
+    }
+};
+
+void setup()
+{
+  Serial.begin(115200);
+  delay(500);
+  Serial << "Clients with wifi " << endl;
+
+  WiFi.mode(WIFI_STA);
+  WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
+
+  while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED)
+  {
+    Serial << '-'; delay(500);
+  	if (strlen(ssid)==0)
+	  	Serial << "****** PLEASE EDIT THE EXAMPLE AND MODIFY ssid/password *************" << endl;
+  }
+
+  Serial << "Connected to " << ssid << "IP address: " << WiFi.localIP() << endl;
+
+  broker.begin();
+
+  MqttReceiver* receiver = new MqttReceiver;
+
+  // receiver will receive both publication from two MqttClient
+  // (that could be connected to two different brokers)
+  MqttClassBinder<MqttReceiver>::onPublish(&mqtt_a, receiver);
+  MqttClassBinder<MqttReceiver>::onPublish(&mqtt_b, receiver);
+
+  mqtt_a.id("mqtt_a");
+  mqtt_b.id("mqtt_b");
+  mqtt_sender.id("sender");
+
+  mqtt_a.subscribe(topic_b);
+  mqtt_b.subscribe(topic_sender);
+
+}
+
+void loop()
+{
+  broker.loop();  // Don't forget to add loop for every broker and clients
+
+  mqtt_a.loop();
+  mqtt_b.loop();
+  mqtt_sender.loop();
+
+  // ============= client A publish ================
+  {
+    static const int interval = 5000;  // publishes every 5s (please avoid usage of delay())
+    static uint32_t timer = millis() + interval;
+
+    if (millis() > timer)
+    {
+      static int counter = 0;
+      Serial << "Sender is publishing " << topic_sender.c_str() << endl;
+      timer += interval;
+      mqtt_sender.publish(topic_sender, "sent by Sender, message #"+std::string(String(counter++).c_str()));
+    }
+  }
+
+  // ============= client B publish ================
+  {
+    static const int interval = 7000;	// will send topic each 7s
+    static uint32_t timer = millis() + interval;
+    static int temperature;
+
+    if (millis() > timer)
+    {
+      Serial << "B is publishing " << topic_b.c_str() << endl;
+      timer += interval;
+      mqtt_b.publish(topic_b, "sent by B: temp="+std::string(String(16+temperature++%6).c_str()));
+    }
+  }
+}

examples/simple-broker/simple-broker.ino

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ void setup()
   Serial.begin(115200);
 
 	if (strlen(ssid)==0)
-		Serial << "****** PLEASE MODIFY ssid/password *************" << endl;
+		Console << TinyConsole::red << "****** PLEASE MODIFY ssid/password *************" << endl;
 
   WiFi.mode(WIFI_STA);
   WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
@@ -35,10 +35,10 @@ void setup()
     Serial << '.';
     delay(500);
   }
-  Serial << "Connected to " << ssid << "IP address: " << WiFi.localIP() << endl;  
+  Console << TinyConsole::green << "Connected to " << ssid << "IP address: " << WiFi.localIP() << endl;
 
   broker.begin();
-  Serial << "Broker ready : " << WiFi.localIP() << " on port " << PORT << endl;
+  Console << "Broker ready : " << WiFi.localIP() << " on port " << PORT << endl;
 }
 
 void loop()

examples/simple-client/simple-client.ino

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #include "TinyMqtt.h"    // https://github.com/hsaturn/TinyMqtt
+#include "TinyStreaming.h" // https://github.com/hsaturn/TinyConsole
 
 /** Simple Client (The simplest configuration)
   *
@@ -55,7 +56,7 @@ void setup()
 
   Serial << "Connected to " << ssid << "IP address: " << WiFi.localIP() << endl;
 
-	client.connect(BROKER, BROKER_PORT);	// Put here your broker ip / port
+	client.connect(BROKER, BROKER_PORT);
 }
 
 void loop()

examples/tinymqtt-test/tinymqtt-test.ino

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
+// vim: ts=2 sw=2 expandtab smartindent
+#include <TinyConsole.h>
 #include <TinyMqtt.h>       // https://github.com/hsaturn/TinyMqtt
-#include <MqttStreaming.h>
+#include <TinyStreaming.h>
 #if defined(ESP8266)
   #include <ESP8266mDNS.h>
 #elif defined(ESP32)
@@ -10,9 +12,39 @@
 #endif
 
 #include <sstream>
+#include <string>
 #include <map>
 
+using string = TinyString;
+
 bool echo_on = true;
+auto green = TinyConsole::green;
+auto red = TinyConsole::red;
+auto white = TinyConsole::white;
+auto cyan = TinyConsole::cyan;
+auto yellow = TinyConsole::yellow;
+auto magenta = TinyConsole::magenta;
+auto save_cursor = TinyConsole::save_cursor;
+auto restore_cursor = TinyConsole::restore_cursor;
+auto erase_to_end = TinyConsole::erase_to_end;
+
+const char* ssid = "";
+const char* password = "";
+
+struct free_broker
+{
+  public:
+    free_broker(const char* s, uint16_t p, const char* /* comment */) : url(s), port(p) {}
+
+    string url;
+    uint16_t port;
+};
+
+const std::map<string, free_broker> list =
+{
+  { "mqtthq", { "public.mqtthq.com" , 8083, "publish/subscribe" }},
+  { "hivemq", { "broker.hivemq.com", 1883, "" }}
+};
 
 /** Very complex example
   * Console allowing to make any kind of test,
@@ -25,48 +57,51 @@ bool echo_on = true;
   * TODO examples of scripts
   */
 
-const char* ssid = "";
-const char* password = "";
-
-std::string topic="sensor/temperature";
-
 void onPublish(const MqttClient* srce, const Topic& topic, const char* payload, size_t length)
 {
-	Serial << "--> " << srce->id().c_str() << ": ======> received " << topic.c_str();
+  Console << cyan << "--> " << srce->id().c_str() << ": received " << topic.c_str() << white;
-	if (payload) Serial << ", payload[" << length << "]=[";
+  if (payload)
+  {
+    Console << ", payload[" << length << "]=[";
     while(length--)
     {
       const char c=*payload++;
-		if (c!=10 and c!=13 and c <32) Serial << '?';
+      if (c<32)
-		Serial << *payload++;
+        Console << '?';
+      else
+        Console << c;
+    }
+    Console << ']' << endl;
   }
-	Serial<< endl;
 }
 
-std::map<std::string, MqttClient*> clients;
+std::map<string, MqttClient*> clients;
-std::map<std::string, MqttBroker*> brokers;
+std::map<string, MqttBroker*> brokers;
 
 void setup()
 {
   WiFi.persistent(false); // https://github.com/esp8266/Arduino/issues/1054
   Serial.begin(115200);
+  Console.begin(Serial);
+  Console.setPrompt("> ");
+  Console.setCallback(onCommand);
   delay(500);
 
-  Serial << endl << endl;
+  Console.cls();
-  Serial << "***************************************************************" << endl;
+  Console << endl << endl;
-  Serial << "*  Welcome to the TinyMqtt console" << endl;
+  Console << yellow
-  Serial << endl;
+          << "***************************************************************" << endl;
-  Serial << "*  The console allows to test all features of the libraries." << endl;
+  Console << "*  Welcome to the TinyMqtt console" << endl;
-  Serial << endl;
+  Console << "*  The console allows to test all features of the libraries." << endl;
+  Console << "*  Enter help to view the list of commands." << endl;
+  Console << "***************************************************************" << endl;
+  Console << endl;
   if (strlen(ssid)==0)
-    Serial << "*  WARNING: You may want to modify ssid/password in order" << endl
+    Console << red << "*  ERROR: You must modify ssid/password in order" << endl
-		       << "            to reflect your Wifi configuration." << endl;
+                   << "          to be able to connect to your Wifi network." << endl;
-  Serial << endl;
+  Console << endl << white;
-	Serial << "*  Enter help to view the list of commands." << endl;
-  Serial << "***************************************************************" << endl;
-  Serial << endl;
 
-	Serial << "Connecting to '" << ssid << "' ";
+  Console << "Connecting to '" << ssid << "' ";
 
   WiFi.mode(WIFI_STA);
   WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
@@ -74,29 +109,31 @@ void setup()
   WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
 
   while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED)
-  { Serial << '-'; delay(500); }
+  { Console << '-'; delay(500); }
 
-  Serial << endl << "Connected to " << ssid << "IP address: " << WiFi.localIP() << endl;
+  Console << endl << "Connected to " << ssid << "IP address: " << WiFi.localIP() << endl;
 
   const char* name="tinytest";
-  Serial << "Starting MDNS, name= " << name;
+  Console << "Starting MDNS, name= " << name;
   if (!MDNS.begin(name))
-    Serial << "  error, not available." << endl;
+    Console << "  error, not available." << endl;
   else
-    Serial << " ok." << endl;
+    Console << " ok." << endl;
 
 
   MqttBroker* broker = new MqttBroker(1883);
   broker->begin();
   brokers["broker"] = broker;
+
+  if (Console.isTerm()) onCommand("every 333 view");
 }
 
-std::string getword(std::string& str, const char* if_empty=nullptr, char sep=' ');
+string getword(string& str, const char* if_empty=nullptr, char sep=' ');
 
-int getint(std::string& str, const int if_empty=0)
+int getint(string& str, const int if_empty=0)
 {
-	std::string str2=str;
+  string str2=str;
-	std::string sword = getword(str);
+  string sword = getword(str);
   if (sword[0] and isdigit(sword[0]))
   {
     int ret=atoi(sword.c_str());
@@ -108,11 +145,11 @@ int getint(std::string& str, const int if_empty=0)
   return if_empty;
 }
 
-std::string getword(std::string& str, const char* if_empty/*=nullptr*/, char sep/*=' '*/)
+string getword(string& str, const char* if_empty/*=nullptr*/, char sep/*=' '*/)
 {
   char quote=(str[0]=='"' or str[0]=='\'' ? str[0] : 0);
   if (quote) str.erase(0,1);
-	std::string sword;
+  string sword;
   while(str.length() and (str[0]!=sep or quote))
   {
     if (str[0]==quote)
@@ -137,7 +174,7 @@ std::string getword(std::string& str, const char* if_empty/*=nullptr*/, char sep
       {
         sword.erase(0,1);
         to = getint(sword);
-				if (sword[0]!=')') Serial << "Missing ')'" << endl;
+        if (sword[0]!=')') Console << "Missing ')'" << endl;
       }
       else
       {
@@ -148,14 +185,14 @@ std::string getword(std::string& str, const char* if_empty/*=nullptr*/, char sep
     }
     else
     {
-			Serial << "Missing '('" << endl;
+      Console << "Missing '('" << endl;
     }
   }
   while(str[0]==' ') str.erase(0,1);
   return sword;
 }
 
-bool isaddr(std::string s)
+bool isaddr(string s)
 {
   if (s.length()==0 or s.length()>3) return false;
   for(char c: s)
@@ -163,14 +200,14 @@ bool isaddr(std::string s)
   return true;
 }
 
-std::string getip(std::string& str, const char* if_empty=nullptr, char sep=' ')
+string getip(string& str, const char* if_empty=nullptr, char sep=' ')
 {
-	std::string addr=getword(str, if_empty, sep);
+  string addr=getword(str, if_empty, sep);
-	std::string ip=addr;
+  string ip=addr;
-	std::vector<std::string> build;
+  std::vector<string> build;
   while(ip.length())
   {
-		std::string b=getword(ip,nullptr,'.');
+    string b=getword(ip,nullptr,'.');
     if (isaddr(b) && build.size()<4)
     {
       build.push_back(b);
@@ -184,32 +221,33 @@ std::string getip(std::string& str, const char* if_empty=nullptr, char sep=' ')
   {
     std::stringstream b;
     b << (int)local[3-build.size()];
-		build.insert(build.begin(), b.str());
+    build.insert(build.begin(), b.str().c_str());
   }
-	for(std::string s: build)
+  for(string s: build)
   {
     if (addr.length()) addr += '.';
     addr += s;
   }
+  Console << "connect address: " << addr << endl;
   return addr;
 }
 
-std::map<std::string, std::string> vars;
+std::map<string, string> vars;
 
-std::set<std::string> commands = {
+std::set<string> commands = {
-	"auto", "broker", "blink", "client", "connect",
+  "broker", "blink", "client", "connect",
-	"create", "delete", "help", "interval",
+  "create", "delete", "debug", "help", "interval",
-	"ls", "ip", "off", "on", "set",
+  "list", "ls", "ip", "off", "on", "set",
   "publish", "reset", "subscribe", "unsubscribe", "view", "echo", "every"
 };
 
-void convertToCommand(std::string& search)
+void convertToCommand(string& search)
 {
   while(search[0]==' ') search.erase(0,1);
   if (search.length()==0) return;
-	std::string matches;
+  string matches;
   int count=0;
-	for(std::string cmd: commands)
+  for(string cmd: commands)
   {
     if (cmd.substr(0, search.length()) == search)
     {
@@ -222,12 +260,12 @@ void convertToCommand(std::string& search)
     search = matches;
   else if (count>1)
   {
-		Serial << "Ambiguous command: " << matches << endl;
+    Console << "Ambiguous command: " << matches << endl;
     search.clear();
   }
 }
 
-void replace(const char* d, std::string& str, std::string srch, std::string to)
+void replace(const char* d, string& str, string srch, string to)
 {
   if (d[0] && d[1])
   {
@@ -235,7 +273,7 @@ void replace(const char* d, std::string& str, std::string srch, std::string to)
     to=d[0]+to+d[1];
 
     size_t pos = 0;
-		while((pos=str.find(srch, pos)) != std::string::npos)
+    while((pos=str.find(srch, pos)) != string::npos)
     {
       str.erase(pos, srch.length());
       str.insert(pos, to);
@@ -244,7 +282,7 @@ void replace(const char* d, std::string& str, std::string srch, std::string to)
   }
 }
 
-void replaceVars(std::string& cmd)
+void replaceVars(string& cmd)
 {
   cmd = ' '+cmd+' ';
 
@@ -255,129 +293,12 @@ void replaceVars(std::string& cmd)
     replace(" .", cmd, it.first, it.second);
     replace("  ", cmd, it.first, it.second);
   }
-	cmd.erase(0, cmd.find_first_not_of(" "));
+  cmd.erase(0, cmd.find_first_not_of(' '));
-	cmd.erase(cmd.find_last_not_of(" ")+1);
+  cmd.erase(cmd.find_last_not_of(' ')+1);
 
 }
 
-// publish at regular interval
+bool compare(string s, const char* cmd)
-class automatic
-{
-	public:
-		automatic(MqttClient* clt, uint32_t intervl)
-		: client(clt), topic_(::topic)
-		{
-			interval(intervl);
-		  autos[clt] = this;
-		}
-
-		void interval(uint32_t new_interval)
-		{
-			interval_ = new_interval;
-			if (interval_<1000) interval_=1000;
-			timer_ = millis() + interval_;
-		}
-
-		void loop_()
-		{
-			if (!bon) return;
-			if (interval_ && millis() > timer_)
-			{
-				Serial << "AUTO PUBLISH " << interval_ << endl;
-				timer_ += interval_;
-				client->publish(topic_, std::string(String(15+millis()%10).c_str()));
-			}
-		}
-
-		void topic(std::string new_topic) { topic_ = new_topic; }
-
-		static void loop()
-		{
-			for(auto it: autos)
-				it.second->loop_();
-		}
-
-		static void command(MqttClient* who, std::string cmd)
-		{
-			automatic* autop = nullptr;
-			if (autos.find(who) != autos.end())
-			{
-				autop=autos[who];
-			}
-			std::string s = getword(cmd);
-			if (compare(s, "create"))
-			{
-				std::string seconds=getword(cmd, "10000");
-				if (autop) delete autop;
-				std::string top = getword(cmd, ::topic.c_str());
-				autos[who] = new automatic(who, atol(seconds.c_str()));
-				autos[who]->topic(top);
-				autos[who]->bon=true;
-				Serial << "New auto (" << seconds.c_str() << " topic:" << top.c_str() << ')' << endl;
-			}
-			else if (autop)
-			{
-				while(s.length())
-				{
-					if (s=="on")
-					{
-						autop->bon = true;
-						autop->interval(autop->interval_);
-					}
-					else if (s=="off")
-						autop->bon=false;
-					else if (s=="interval")
-					{
-						int32_t i=getint(cmd);
-						if (i)
-							autop->interval(atol(s.c_str()));
-						else
-							Serial << "Bad value" << endl;
-					}
-				  else if (s=="view")
-					{
-						Serial << "  automatic "
-							<< (int32_t)autop->client
-							<< " interval " << autop->interval_
-							<< (autop->bon ? " on" : " off") << endl;
-					}
-					else
-					{
-						Serial << "Unknown auto command (" << s.c_str() << ")" << endl;
-						break;
-					}
-					s=getword(cmd);
-				}
-			}
-			else if (who==nullptr)
-			{
-				for(auto it: autos)
-					command(it.first, s+' '+cmd);
-			}
-			else
-				Serial << "what ? (" << s.c_str() << ")" << endl;
-		}
-
-		static void help()
-		{
-					Serial << "    auto [$id] on/off" << endl;
-					Serial << "    auto [$id] view" << endl;
-					Serial << "    auto [$id] interval [s]" << endl;
-					Serial << "    auto [$id] create [millis] [topic]" << endl;
-		}
-
-	private:
-		MqttClient* client;
-		uint32_t interval_;
-		uint32_t timer_;
-		std::string topic_;
-		bool bon=false;
-		static std::map<MqttClient*, automatic*> autos;
-		float temp=19;
-};
-std::map<MqttClient*, automatic*> automatic::autos;
-
-bool compare(std::string s, const char* cmd)
 {
   uint8_t p=0;
   while(s[p++]==*cmd++)
@@ -388,11 +309,11 @@ bool compare(std::string s, const char* cmd)
   return false;
 }
 
-using ClientFunction = void(*)(std::string& cmd, MqttClient* publish);
+using ClientFunction = void(*)(string& cmd, MqttClient* publish);
 
 struct Every
 {
-	std::string cmd;
+  string cmd;
   uint32_t ms;
   uint32_t next;
   uint32_t underrun=0;
@@ -400,13 +321,17 @@ struct Every
 
   void dump()
   {
-		Serial << (active ? "enabled  " : "disabled ");
+    if (active)
-		auto mill=millis();
+      Console << green << "enabled";
-		Serial << ms << "ms [" << cmd << "] next in ";
-		if (mill > next)
-			Serial << "now";
     else
-			Serial << next-mill << "ms";
+      Console << red << "disabled";
+
+    auto mill=millis();
+    Console << white << ms << "ms [" << cmd << "] next in ";
+    if (mill > next)
+      Console << "now";
+    else
+      Console << next-mill << "ms";
   }
 };
 
@@ -418,18 +343,46 @@ int16_t blink;
 
 std::vector<Every> everies;
 
-void eval(std::string& cmd)
+void onCommand(const string& command)
+{
+  Console << endl;
+  string cmd=command;
+  if (cmd.substr(0,3)!="set") replaceVars(cmd);
+  eval(cmd);
+  Console << endl;
+  Console.prompt();
+}
+
+void clientConnect(MqttClient* client, string& cmd)
+{
+  string remote = getword(cmd);
+  uint16_t port;
+  auto it=list.find(remote);
+  if (it != list.end())
+  {
+    Console << "Connecting to free broker: " << remote << endl;
+    remote = it->second.url;
+    port=it->second.port;
+  }
+  else
+    port=getint(cmd);
+
+  client->connect(remote.c_str(), port, getint(cmd, 60));
+  Console << (client->connected() ? "connected." : "not connected") << endl;
+}
+
+void eval(string& cmd)
 {
   while(cmd.length())
   {
     MqttError retval = MqttOk;
 
-		std::string s;
+    string s;
     MqttBroker* broker = nullptr;
     MqttClient* client = nullptr;
 
     // client.function notation
-		if (cmd.find('.') != std::string::npos &&
+    if (cmd.find('.') != string::npos &&
         cmd.find('.') < cmd.find(' '))
     {
       s=getword(cmd, nullptr, '.');
@@ -446,7 +399,7 @@ void eval(std::string& cmd)
         }
         else
         {
-					Serial << "Unknown class (" << s.c_str() << ")" << endl;
+          Console << red << "Unknown class (" << s.c_str() << ")" << white << endl;
           cmd.clear();
         }
       }
@@ -456,6 +409,22 @@ void eval(std::string& cmd)
     if (s.length()) convertToCommand(s);
     if (s.length()==0)
     {}
+    else if (compare(s, "debug"))
+    {
+#if TINY_MQTT_DEBUG
+      TinyMqtt::debug = getint(cmd);
+#else
+      Console << red << "TinyMqtt not compiled in debug" << endl;
+#endif
+    }
+    else if (compare(s, "list"))
+    {
+      Console << "List of free servers" << endl;
+      for(const auto& fb: list)
+      {
+        Console << "  " << fb.first << " : " << fb.second.url << ":" << fb.second.port << endl;
+      }
+    }
     else if (compare(s, "delete"))
     {
       if (client==nullptr && broker==nullptr)
@@ -470,14 +439,14 @@ void eval(std::string& cmd)
           broker = brokers[s];
         }
         else
-					Serial << "Unable to find (" << s.c_str() << ")" << endl;
+          Console << red << "Unable to find (" << s.c_str() << ")" << white << endl;
       }
       if (client)
       {
         for (auto it: clients)
         {
           if (it.second != client) continue;
-					Serial << "deleted" << endl;
+          Console << "deleted" << endl;
           delete (it.second);
           clients.erase(it.first);
           break;
@@ -489,7 +458,7 @@ void eval(std::string& cmd)
         for(auto it: brokers)
         {
           if (broker != it.second) continue;
-					Serial << "deleted" << endl;
+          Console << "deleted" << endl;
           delete (it.second);
           brokers.erase(it.first);
           break;
@@ -497,13 +466,13 @@ void eval(std::string& cmd)
         cmd += " ls";
       }
       else
-				Serial << "Nothing to delete" << endl;
+        Console << "Nothing to delete" << endl;
     }
     else if (broker)
     {
       if (compare(s,"connect"))
       {
-				Serial << "NYI" << endl;
+        Console << "NYI" << endl;
       }
       else if (compare(s, "view"))
       {
@@ -511,7 +480,7 @@ void eval(std::string& cmd)
       }
       else
       {
-				Serial << "Unknown broker command (" << s << ")" << endl;
+        Console << "Unknown broker command (" << s << ")" << endl;
         s.clear();
       }
     }
@@ -519,20 +488,19 @@ void eval(std::string& cmd)
     {
       if (compare(s,"connect"))
       {
-				client->connect(getip(cmd,"192.168.1.40").c_str(), getint(cmd, 1883), getint(cmd, 60));
+        clientConnect(client, cmd);
-				Serial << (client->connected() ? "connected." : "not connected") << endl;
       }
       else if (compare(s,"publish"))
       {
-				retval = client->publish(getword(cmd, topic.c_str()), getword(cmd));
+        retval = client->publish(getword(cmd), getword(cmd));
       }
       else if (compare(s,"subscribe"))
       {
-				client->subscribe(getword(cmd, topic.c_str()));
+        client->subscribe(getword(cmd));
       }
       else if (compare(s, "unsubscribe"))
       {
-				client->unsubscribe(getword(cmd, topic.c_str()));
+        client->unsubscribe(getword(cmd));
       }
       else if (compare(s, "view"))
       {
@@ -540,7 +508,7 @@ void eval(std::string& cmd)
       }
       else
       {
-				Serial << "Unknown client command (" << s << ")" << endl;
+        Console << "Unknown client command (" << s << ")" << endl;
         s.clear();
       }
     }
@@ -565,10 +533,10 @@ void eval(std::string& cmd)
         echo_on = false;
       else
       {
-				Serial << s << ' ';
+        Console << s << ' ';
         while(cmd.length())
         {
-					Serial << getword(cmd) << ' ';
+          Console << getword(cmd) << ' ';
         }
       }
     }
@@ -585,7 +553,7 @@ void eval(std::string& cmd)
           every.next=millis()+ms;
           everies.push_back(every);
           every.dump();
-					Serial << endl;
+          Console << endl;
           cmd.clear();
         }
       }
@@ -600,7 +568,7 @@ void eval(std::string& cmd)
           {
             if (every.active != active)
             {
-							Serial << "every #" << count << (active ? " on" :" off") << endl;
+              Console << "every #" << count << (active ? " on" :" off") << endl;
               every.active = active;
               every.underrun = 0;
             }
@@ -611,19 +579,19 @@ void eval(std::string& cmd)
       else if (compare(cmd, "list") or cmd.length()==0)
       {
         getword(cmd);
-				Serial << "List of everies (ms=" << millis() << ")" << endl;
+        Console << "List of everies (ms=" << millis() << ")" << endl;
         uint8_t count=0;
         for(auto& every: everies)
         {
-					Serial << count << ": ";
+          Console << count << ": ";
           every.dump();
-					Serial << endl;
+          Console << endl;
           count++;
         }
       }
       else if (compare(cmd, "remove"))
       {
-				Serial << "Removing..." << endl;
+        Console << "Removing..." << endl;
         getword(cmd);
         int8_t every=getint(cmd, -1);
         if (every==-1 and compare(cmd, "last") and everies.size())
@@ -641,10 +609,10 @@ void eval(std::string& cmd)
           everies.erase(everies.begin()+every);
         }
         else
-					Serial << "Bad colmmand" << endl;
+          Console << "Bad colmmand" << endl;
       }
       else
-				Serial << "Bad command" << endl;
+        Console << "Bad command" << endl;
     }
     else if (compare(s, "blink"))
     {
@@ -655,7 +623,7 @@ void eval(std::string& cmd)
         blink_ms_off[blink_nr]=getint(cmd, blink_ms_on[blink_nr]);
         pinMode(blink_nr, OUTPUT);
         blink_next[blink_nr] = millis();
-				Serial << "Blink " << blink_nr << ' ' << (blink_ms_on[blink_nr] ? "on" : "off") << endl;
+        Console << "Blink " << blink_nr << ' ' << (blink_ms_on[blink_nr] ? "on" : "off") << endl;
         if (blink_ms_on[blink_nr])
           blink |= 1<< blink_nr;
         else
@@ -664,16 +632,15 @@ void eval(std::string& cmd)
         }
       }
     }
-		else if (compare(s, "auto"))
-		{
-			automatic::command(client, cmd);
-			if (client == nullptr)
-				cmd.clear();
-		}
     else if (compare(s, "broker"))
     {
-			std::string id=getword(cmd);
+      string id=getword(cmd);
-			if (id.length() or brokers.find(id)!=brokers.end())
+      if (clients.find(id) != clients.end())
+      {
+        Console << "A client already have that name" << endl;
+        cmd.clear();
+      }
+      else if (id.length() or brokers.find(id)!=brokers.end())
       {
         int port=getint(cmd, 0);
         if (port)
@@ -682,54 +649,70 @@ void eval(std::string& cmd)
           broker->begin();
 
           brokers[id] = broker;
-					Serial << "new broker (" << id.c_str() << ")" << endl;
+          Console << "new broker (" << id.c_str() << ")" << endl;
         }
         else
-					Serial << "Missing port" << endl;
+        {
+          Console << "Missing port" << endl;
+          cmd.clear();
+        }
       }
       else
-				Serial << "Missing or existing broker name (" << id.c_str() << ")" << endl;
+      {
-			cmd+=" ls";
+        Console << "Missing or existing broker name (" << id.c_str() << ")" << endl;
+        cmd.clear();
+      }
     }
     else if (compare(s, "client"))
     {
-			std::string id=getword(cmd);
+      string id=getword(cmd);
-			if (id.length() or clients.find(id)!=clients.end())
+      if (brokers.find(id) != brokers.end())
       {
-				s=getword(cmd);	// broker name
+        Console << "A broker have that name" << endl;
-				if (s=="" or brokers.find(s) != brokers.end())
+        cmd.clear();
+      }
+      else if (id.length() or clients.find(id)!=clients.end())
+      {
+        s=getword(cmd);  // broker
+        if (s=="" or brokers.find(s) != brokers.end() or list.find(s) != list.end())
         {
           MqttBroker* broker = nullptr;
           if (s.length()) broker = brokers[s];
-					MqttClient* client = new MqttClient(broker);
+          MqttClient* client = new MqttClient(broker, id);
-					client->id(id);
           clients[id]=client;
           client->setCallback(onPublish);
-					client->subscribe(topic);
+          if (list.find(s) != list.end())
-					Serial << "new client (" << id.c_str() << ", " << s.c_str() << ')' << endl;
+          {
+            cmd=s+' '+cmd;
+            clientConnect(client, cmd);
+          }
+          Console << "new client (" << id.c_str() << ", " << s.c_str() << ')' << endl;
         }
         else if (s.length())
         {
-					Serial << " not found." << endl;
+          Console << " not found." << endl;
+          cmd.clear();
         }
       }
       else
-				Serial << "Missing or existing client name" << endl;
+      {
-			cmd+=" ls";
+        Console << "Missing or existing client name" << endl;
+        cmd.clear();
+      }
     }
     else if (compare(s, "set"))
     {
-			std::string name(getword(cmd));
+      string name(getword(cmd));
       if (name.length()==0)
       {
         for(auto it: vars)
         {
-					Serial << "  " << it.first << " -> " << it.second << endl;
+          Console << "  " << it.first << " -> " << it.second << endl;
         }
       }
       else if (commands.find(name) != commands.end())
       {
-				Serial << "Reserved keyword (" << name << ")" << endl;
+        Console << "Reserved keyword (" << name << ")" << endl;
         cmd.clear();
       }
       else
@@ -745,63 +728,76 @@ void eval(std::string& cmd)
     }
     else if (compare(s, "ls") or compare(s, "view"))
     {
-			Serial << "--< " << clients.size() << " client/s. >--" << endl;
+      bool view = compare(s, "view");
+      if (view)
+      {
+        Console << save_cursor << magenta;
+        Console.gotoxy(1,1);
+      }
+      Console << "--< " << '/' << clients.size() << " client/s. >--" << erase_to_end << endl;
       for(auto it: clients)
       {
         it.second->dump("  ");
       }
 
-			Serial << "--< " << brokers.size() << " brokers/s. >--" << endl;
+      Console << "--< " << brokers.size() << " brokers/s. >--" << erase_to_end << endl;
       for(auto it: brokers)
       {
-				Serial << "  +-- '" << it.first.c_str() << "' " << it.second->clientsCount() << " client/s."<< endl;
+        Console << "  +-- '" << it.first.c_str() << "' " << it.second->clientsCount() << " client/s."<< erase_to_end << endl;
         it.second->dump("     ");
       }
+      if (view)
+      {
+        Console.bg(white);
+        Console << erase_to_end << restore_cursor;
+      }
     }
     else if (compare(s, "reset"))
       ESP.restart();
     else if (compare(s, "ip"))
-			Serial << "IP: " << WiFi.localIP() << endl;
+      Console << "IP: " << WiFi.localIP() << endl;
     else if (compare(s,"help"))
     {
-			Serial << "syntax:" << endl;
+      Console << "syntax:" << endl;
-			Serial << "  MqttBroker:" << endl;
+      Console << "  MqttBroker:" << endl;
-			Serial << "    broker {name} {port} : create a new broker" << endl;
+      Console << "    broker {broker_name} {port} : create a new broker" << endl;
-			Serial << endl;
+      Console << "      broker_name can be one of 'list'" << endl;
-			Serial << "  MqttClient:" << endl;
+      Console << "      broker_name.delete : delete a broker (buggy)" << endl;
-			Serial << "    client {name} {parent broker} : create a client then" << endl;
+      Console << "      broker_name.view   : dump a broker" << endl;
-			Serial << "      name.connect  [ip] [port] [alive]" << endl;
+      Console << endl;
-			Serial << "      name.[un]subscribe [topic]" << endl;
+      Console << "  MqttClient:" << endl;
-			Serial << "      name.publish [topic][payload]" << endl;
+      Console << "    client {name} {broker} : create a client then" << endl;
-			Serial << "      name.view" << endl;
+      Console << "      name.connect  [ip] [port] [alive]" << endl;
-			Serial << "      name.delete" << endl;
+      Console << "      name.[un]subscribe topic" << endl;
-
+      Console << "      name.publish topic [payload]" << endl;
-			automatic::help();
+      Console << "      name.view" << endl;
-			Serial << endl;
+      Console << "      name.delete" << endl;
-			Serial << "    help" << endl;
+      Console << endl;
-			Serial << "    blink [Dx on_ms off_ms]" << endl;
+      Console << "  list : list of free brokers (debug 1 advised)" << endl;
-			Serial << "    ls / ip / reset" << endl;
+      Console << "  debug #" << endl;
-			Serial << "    set [name][value]" << endl;
+      Console << "  list : get list of free brokers" << endl;
-			Serial << "    !  repeat last command" << endl;
+      Console << "  blink [Dx on_ms off_ms]    : make pin blink" << endl;
-			Serial << endl;
+      Console << "  ls / ip / reset" << endl;
-			Serial << "  echo [on|off] or strings" << endl;
+      Console << "  set [name][value]" << endl;
-			Serial << "  every ms [command]; every list; every remove [nr|all], every (on|off) [#]" << endl;
+      Console << "  !  repeat last command" << endl;
-			Serial << "  on {output}; off {output}" << endl;
+      Console << endl;
-			Serial << "  $id : name of the client." << endl;
+      Console << "  echo [on|off] or strings" << endl;
-			Serial << "  rnd[(min[,max])] random number." << endl;
+      Console << "  every ms [command]; every list; every remove [nr|all]; every (on|off) [#]" << endl;
-			Serial << "  default topic is '" << topic.c_str() << "'" << endl;
+      Console << "  on {output}; off {output}" << endl;
-			Serial << endl;
+      Console << "  $id : name of the client." << endl;
+      Console << "  rnd[(min[,max])] random number." << endl;
+      Console << endl;
     }
     else
     {
       while(s[0]==' ') s.erase(0,1);
       if (s.length())
-				Serial << "Unknown command (" << s.c_str() << ")" << endl;
+        Console << "Unknown command (" << s.c_str() << ")" << endl;
     }
 
     if (retval != MqttOk)
     {
-			Serial << "# MQTT ERROR " << retval << endl;
+      Console << "# MQTT ERROR " << retval << endl;
     }
   }
 }
@@ -818,12 +814,13 @@ void loop()
     if (not every.active) continue;
     if (every.ms && every.cmd.length() && ms > every.next)
     {
-			std::string cmd(every.cmd);
+      string cmd(every.cmd);
       eval(cmd);
       every.next += every.ms;
       if (ms > every.next and ms > every.underrun)
       {
-				Serial << "Underrun every #" << e << ", " <<  (ms - every.next) << "ms late" << endl;
+        every.next += every.ms;
+        Console << yellow << "Underrun every #" << e << ", " <<  (ms - every.next) << "ms late" << endl;
         every.underrun = ms+5000;
       }
     }
@@ -850,46 +847,15 @@ void loop()
     out++;
   }
 
-	static long count;
 #if defined(ESP9266)
   MDNS.update();
 #endif
 
-	if (MqttClient::counter != count)
-	{
-		Serial << "# " << MqttClient::counter << endl;
-		count = MqttClient::counter;
-	}
   for(auto it: brokers)
     it.second->loop();
 
   for(auto it: clients)
     it.second->loop();
 
-	automatic::loop();
+  Console.loop();
-
-	if (Serial.available())
-	{
-		static std::string cmd;
-		char c=Serial.read();
-		if (echo_on)
-			Serial << c;
-
-		if (c==10 or c==13)
-		{
-			Serial << "----------------[ " << cmd.c_str() << " ]--------------" << endl;
-			static std::string last_cmd;
-			if (cmd=="!")
-				cmd=last_cmd;
-			else
-				last_cmd=cmd;
-
-			if (cmd.substr(0,3)!="set") replaceVars(cmd);
-			eval(cmd);
-		}
-		else
-		{
-			cmd=cmd+c;
-		}
-	}
 }

library.json

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+{
+    "name": "TinyMqtt",
+    "keywords": "ethernet, mqtt, m2m, iot",
+    "description": "MQTT is a lightweight messaging protocol. This library allows to host a broker or to use a mqtt client in your ESP 8266 or 32 WROOM. It does support MQTT 3.1.1 with QoS",
+    "repository": {
+        "type": "git",
+        "url": "https://github.com/hsaturn/TinyMqtt.git"
+    },
+    "dependencies":
+    { "hsaturn/TinyConsole" : "*" },
+    "version": "0.9.17",
+    "exclude": "",
+    "examples": "examples/*/*.ino",
+    "frameworks": "arduino",
+    "platforms": [
+        "atmelavr",
+        "espressif8266",
+        "espressif32"
+    ]
+}

library.json.skeleton

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+{
+    "name": "#name",
+    "keywords": "ethernet, mqtt, m2m, iot",
+    "description": "#paragraph",
+    "repository": {
+        "type": "git",
+        "url": "https://github.com/hsaturn/TinyMqtt.git"
+    },
+    "version": "#version",
+    "exclude": "",
+    "examples": "examples/*/*.ino",
+    "frameworks": "arduino",
+    "platforms": [
+        "atmelavr",
+        "espressif8266",
+        "espressif32"
+    ]
+}

library.properties

@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
 name=TinyMqtt
-version=0.9.3
+version=0.9.17
 author=Francois BIOT, HSaturn, <hsaturn@gmail.com>
-maintainer=Francois BIOT, HSaturn, <hsaturn@gmail.com>
+maintainer=Francois BIOT <hsaturn@gmail.com>
 sentence=A tiny broker and client library for MQTT messaging.
-paragraph=MQTT is a lightweight messaging protocol ideal for small devices. This library allows to send and receive MQTT messages and to host a broker in your ESP 8266 and 32 WROOM. It does support MQTT 3.1.1 with QoS=0.
+paragraph=MQTT is a lightweight messaging protocol. This library allows to host a broker or to use a mqtt client in your ESP 8266 or 32 WROOM. It does support MQTT 3.1.1 with QoS=0, and is intented to be as smallest as possible, keeping a good efficiency (about 1k msg per second on ESP8266 12F).
 category=Communication
 url=https://github.com/hsaturn/TinyMqtt
 architectures=*
+depends=hsaturn/TinyConsole
 includes=TinyMqtt.h

src/MqttClassBinder.h

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+// MqttReceiver must implement onPublish(...)
+template <class MqttReceiver>
+class MqttClassBinder
+{
+  public:
+    MqttClassBinder()
+    {
+      unregister(this);
+    }
+    ~MqttClassBinder() { unregister(this); }
+
+    static void onUnpublished(MqttClient::CallBack handler)
+    {
+      unrouted_handler = handler;
+    }
+
+    static void onPublish(MqttClient* client, MqttReceiver* dest)
+    {
+      routes.insert(std::pair<MqttClient*, MqttReceiver*>(client, dest));
+      client->setCallback(onRoutePublish);
+    }
+
+    void onPublish(const MqttClient* client, const Topic& topic, const char* payload, size_t length)
+    {
+      static_cast<MqttReceiver*>(this)->MqttReceiver::onPublish(client, topic, payload, length);
+    }
+
+    static size_t size() { return routes.size(); }
+
+    static void reset() { routes.clear(); }
+
+  private:
+
+    static void onRoutePublish(const MqttClient* client, const Topic& topic, const char* payload, size_t length)
+    {
+      bool unrouted = true;
+      auto receivers = routes.equal_range(client);
+      for(auto it = receivers.first; it != receivers.second; ++it)
+      {
+        it->second->onPublish(client, topic, payload, length);
+        unrouted = false;
+      }
+
+      if (unrouted and unrouted_handler)
+      {
+        unrouted_handler(client, topic, payload, length);
+      }
+    }
+
+  private:
+    void unregister(MqttClassBinder<MqttReceiver>* which)
+    {
+      if (routes.size()==0) return;   // bug in map stl
+      for(auto it=routes.begin(); it!=routes.end(); it++)
+        if (it->second == which)
+        {
+          routes.erase(it);
+          return;
+        }
+    }
+
+  static std::multimap<const MqttClient*, MqttClassBinder<MqttReceiver>*> routes;
+  static MqttClient::CallBack unrouted_handler;
+
+};
+
+template<class MqttReceiver>
+std::multimap<const MqttClient*, MqttClassBinder<MqttReceiver>*> MqttClassBinder<MqttReceiver>::routes;
+
+template<class MqttReceiver>
+MqttClient::CallBack MqttClassBinder<MqttReceiver>::unrouted_handler = nullptr;
+

src/MqttStreaming.h

@@ -1,413 +0,0 @@
-/* MqttStreaming.h - Fork of Streaming.h adding std::string and with some minor fixes
- * (I have to speek to the author in order to include my changes to his library if possible)
- **/
-
-/*
-  Streaming.h - Arduino library for supporting the << streaming operator
-  Copyright (c) 2010-2012 Mikal Hart.  All rights reserved.
-
-  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-  modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
-  License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
-  version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
-  Lesser General Public License for more details.
-
-  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
-  License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
-  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
-*/
-
-/*
-  Version 6 library changes
-    Copyright (c) 2019 Gazoodle. All rights reserved.
-
-  1.  _BASED moved to template to remove type conversion to long and
-      sign changes which break int8_t and int16_t negative numbers. 
-      The print implementation still upscales to long for it's internal
-      print routine.
-
-  2.  _PAD added to allow padding & filling of characters to the stream
-
-  3.  _WIDTH & _WIDTHZ added to allow width printing with space padding
-      and zero padding for numerics
-
-  4.  Simple _FMT mechanism ala printf, but without the typeunsafetyness 
-      and no internal buffers for replaceable stream printing
-*/
-#pragma once
-
-#ifndef ARDUINO_STREAMING
-#define ARDUINO_STREAMING
-
-#if (defined(ARDUINO) && ARDUINO >= 100) || defined(EPOXY_DUINO)
-#include "Arduino.h"
-#else
-#ifndef STREAMING_CONSOLE
-#include "WProgram.h"
-#endif
-#endif
-
-#include <string>
-
-#if defined(ARDUINO_ARCH_AVR) || defined(ARDUINO_ARCH_MEGAAVR)
-// No stl library, so need trivial version of std::is_signed ...
-namespace std {
-template<typename T>
-  struct is_signed { static const bool value = false; };
-  template<>
-  struct is_signed<int8_t> { static const bool value = true; };
-  template<>
-  struct is_signed<int16_t> { static const bool value = true; };
-  template<>
-  struct is_signed<int32_t> { static const bool value = true; };
-};
-#else
-#include <type_traits>
-#endif
-
-#define STREAMING_LIBRARY_VERSION 6
-
-#if !defined(typeof)
-#define typeof(x) __typeof__(x)
-#endif
-
-// PrintBuffer implementation of Print, a small buffer to print in
-// see its use with pad_float()
-template <size_t N>
-class PrintBuffer : public Print
-{
-  size_t  pos = 0;
-  char    str[N] {};
-public:
-  inline const char *operator() () 
-  { return str; };
-  
-  // inline void clear() 
-  // { pos = 0; str[0] = '\0'; };
-  
-  inline size_t write(uint8_t c) 
-  { return write(&c, 1); };
-  
-  inline size_t write(const uint8_t *buffer, size_t size)
-  {
-    size_t s = std::min(size, N-1 - pos); // need a /0 left
-    if (s)
-    {
-      memcpy(&str[pos], buffer, s);
-      pos += s;
-    }
-    return s;
-  };
-};
-
-// Generic template
-template<class T>
-inline Print &operator <<(Print &stream, const T &arg)
-{ stream.print(arg); return stream; }
-
-// TODO sfinae maybe could do the trick ?
-inline Print &operator <<(Print &stream, const std::string &str)
-{ stream.print(str.c_str()); return stream; }
-
-template<typename T>
-struct _BASED
-{
-  T val;
-  int base;
-  _BASED(T v, int b): val(v), base(b)
-  {}
-};
-
-#if ARDUINO >= 100
-
-struct _BYTE_CODE
-{
-  byte val;
-  _BYTE_CODE(byte v) : val(v)
-  {}
-};
-#define _BYTE(a)    _BYTE_CODE(a)
-
-inline Print &operator <<(Print &obj, const _BYTE_CODE &arg)
-{ obj.write(arg.val); return obj; }
-
-#else
-
-#define _BYTE(a)    _BASED<typeof(a)>(a, BYTE)
-
-#endif
-
-#define _HEX(a)     _BASED<typeof(a)>(a, HEX)
-#define _DEC(a)     _BASED<typeof(a)>(a, DEC)
-#define _OCT(a)     _BASED<typeof(a)>(a, OCT)
-#define _BIN(a)     _BASED<typeof(a)>(a, BIN)
-
-// Specialization for class _BASED
-// Thanks to Arduino forum user Ben Combee who suggested this
-// clever technique to allow for expressions like
-//   Serial << _HEX(a);
-
-template<typename T>
-inline Print &operator <<(Print &obj, const _BASED<T> &arg)
-{ obj.print(arg.val, arg.base); return obj; }
-
-#if ARDUINO >= 18 || defined(EPOXY_DUINO)
-// Specialization for class _FLOAT
-// Thanks to Michael Margolis for suggesting a way
-// to accommodate Arduino 0018's floating point precision
-// feature like this:
-//   Serial << _FLOAT(gps_latitude, 6); // 6 digits of precision
-
-struct _FLOAT
-{
-  double val; // only Print::print(double)
-  int digits;
-  _FLOAT(double v, int d): val(v), digits(d)
-  {}
-};
-
-inline Print &operator <<(Print &obj, const _FLOAT &arg)
-{ obj.print(arg.val, arg.digits); return obj; }
-#endif
-
-// Specialization for enum _EndLineCode
-// Thanks to Arduino forum user Paul V. who suggested this
-// clever technique to allow for expressions like
-//   Serial << "Hello!" << endl;
-
-enum _EndLineCode { endl };
-
-inline Print &operator <<(Print &obj, _EndLineCode)
-{ obj.println(); return obj; }
-
-// Specialization for padding & filling, mainly utilized
-// by the width printers
-//
-//  Use like 
-//    Serial << _PAD(10,' ');   // Will output 10 spaces
-//    Serial << _PAD(4, '0');   // Will output 4 zeros
-struct _PAD
-{
-  int8_t width;
-  char   chr;
-  _PAD(int8_t w, char c) : width(w), chr(c) {}
-};
-
-inline Print &operator <<(Print& stm, const _PAD &arg)
-{
-  for(int8_t i = 0; i < arg.width; i++)
-    stm.print(arg.chr);
-  return stm;
-}
-
-// Specialization for width printing
-//
-//    Use like                            Result
-//    --------                            ------
-//    Serial << _WIDTH(1,5)               "    1"
-//    Serial << _WIDTH(10,5)              "   10"
-//    Serial << _WIDTH(100,5)             "  100"
-//    Serial << _WIDTHZ(1,5)              "00001"
-//
-//  Great for times & dates, or hex dumps
-//
-//    Serial << _WIDTHZ(hour,2) << ':' << _WIDTHZ(min,2) << ':' << _WIDTHZ(sec,2)
-//
-//    for(int index=0; index<byte_array_size; index++)
-//      Serial << _WIDTHZ(_HEX(byte_array[index]))
-
-template<typename T>
-struct __WIDTH
-{
-  const T val;
-  int8_t width;
-  char pad;
-  __WIDTH(const T& v, int8_t w, char p) : val(v), width(w), pad(p) {}
-};
-
-//  Count digits in an integer of specific base
-template<typename T>
-inline uint8_t digits(T v, int8_t base = 10)
-{
-  uint8_t digits = 0;
-  if ( std::is_signed<T>::value )
-  {
-    if ( v < 0 )
-    {
-      digits++;
-      v = -v; // v needs to be postive for the digits counter to work
-    }
-  }
-  do
-  {
-    v /= base;
-    digits++;
-  } while( v > 0 );
-  return digits;
-}
-
-// Generic get the width of a value in base 10
-template<typename T>
-inline uint8_t get_value_width(T val)
-{ return digits(val); }
-
-inline uint8_t get_value_width(const char * val)
-{ return strlen(val); }
-
-#ifdef ARDUINO
-inline uint8_t get_value_width(const __FlashStringHelper * val)
-{ return strlen_P(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(val)); }
-#endif
-
-// _BASED<T> get the width of a value
-template<typename T>
-inline uint8_t get_value_width(_BASED<T> b)
-{ return digits(b.val, b.base); }
-
-// Constructor wrapper to allow automatic template parameter deduction
-template<typename T>
-__WIDTH<T> _WIDTH(T val, int8_t width) { return __WIDTH<T>(val, width, ' '); }
-template<typename T>
-__WIDTH<T> _WIDTHZ(T val, int8_t width) { return __WIDTH<T>(val, width, '0'); }
-
-
-// Operator overload to handle width printing.
-template<typename T>
-inline Print &operator <<(Print &stm, const __WIDTH<T> &arg)
-{ stm << _PAD(arg.width - get_value_width(arg.val), arg.pad) << arg.val; return stm; }
-
-// explicit Operator overload to handle width printing of _FLOAT, double and float
-template<typename T>
-inline Print &pad_float(Print &stm, const __WIDTH<T> &arg, const double val, const int digits = 2) // see Print::print(double, int = 2)
-{
-  PrintBuffer<32> buf; // it's only ~45B on the stack, no allocation, leak or fragmentation
-  size_t size = buf.print(val, digits); // print in buf
-  return stm << _PAD(arg.width - size, arg.pad) << buf(); // pad and concat what's in buf
-}
-
-inline Print &operator <<(Print &stm, const __WIDTH<float>  &arg) 
-{ return pad_float(stm, arg, arg.val); }
-
-inline Print &operator <<(Print &stm, const __WIDTH<double> &arg) 
-{ return pad_float(stm, arg, arg.val); } 
-
-inline Print &operator <<(Print &stm, const __WIDTH<_FLOAT> &arg) 
-{ auto& f = arg.val; return pad_float(stm, arg, f.val, f.digits); }
-
-// a less verbose _FLOATW for _WIDTH(_FLOAT)
-#define _FLOATW(val, digits, width) _WIDTH<_FLOAT>(_FLOAT((val), (digits)), (width))
-
-// Specialization for replacement formatting
-//
-//  Designed to be similar to printf that everyone knows and loves/hates. But without
-//  the internal buffers and type agnosticism. This version only has placeholders in
-//  the format string, the actual values are supplied using the stream safe operators
-//  defined in this library.
-//
-//  Use like this:
-//
-//      Serial << FMT(F("Replace % with %"), 1, 2 )
-//      Serial << FMT("Time is %:%:%", _WIDTHZ(hours,2), _WIDTHZ(minutes,2), _WIDTHZ(seconds,2))
-//      Serial << FMT("Your score is %\\%", score);   // Note the \\ to escape the % sign
-
-// Ok, hold your hats. This is a foray into C++11's variadic template engine ...
-
-inline char get_next_format_char(const char *& format_string)
-{
-  char format_char = *format_string;
-  if ( format_char > 0 ) format_string++;
-  return format_char;
-}
-
-#ifdef ARDUINO
-inline char get_next_format_char(const __FlashStringHelper*& format_string)
-{
-  char format_char = pgm_read_byte(format_string);
-  if ( format_char > 0 ) format_string = reinterpret_cast<const __FlashStringHelper*>(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(format_string)+1);
-  return format_char;
-}
-#endif
-
-template<typename Ft>
-inline bool check_backslash(char& format_char, Ft& format_string)
-{
-  if ( format_char == '\\')
-  {
-    format_char = get_next_format_char(format_string);
-    return true;
-  }
-  return false;
-}
-
-// The template tail printer helper
-template<typename Ft, typename... Ts>
-struct __FMT
-{
-  Ft format_string;
-  __FMT(Ft f, Ts ... args) : format_string(f) {}
-  inline void tstreamf(Print& stm, Ft format) const
-  {
-    while(char c = get_next_format_char(format))
-    {
-      check_backslash(c, format);
-      if ( c )
-        stm.print(c);
-    }
-  }
-};
-
-// The variadic template helper
-template<typename Ft, typename T, typename... Ts>
-struct __FMT<Ft, T, Ts...> : __FMT<Ft, Ts...>
-{
-  T val;
-  __FMT(Ft f, T t, Ts... ts) : __FMT<Ft, Ts...>(f, ts...), val(t) {}
-  inline void tstreamf(Print& stm, Ft format) const
-  {
-    while(char c = get_next_format_char(format))
-    {
-      if (!check_backslash(c, format))
-      {
-        if ( c == '%')
-        {
-          stm << val;
-          // Variadic recursion ... compiler rolls this out during 
-          // template argument pack expansion
-          __FMT<Ft, Ts...>::tstreamf(stm, format);
-          return;
-        }
-      }
-      if (c)
-        stm.print(c);
-    }
-  }
-};
-
-// The actual operator should you only instanciate the FMT 
-// helper with a format string and no parameters
-template<typename Ft, typename... Ts>
-inline Print& operator <<(Print &stm, const __FMT<Ft, Ts...> &args)
-{
-    args.tstreamf(stm, args.format_string);
-    return stm;
-}
-
-// The variadic stream helper
-template<typename Ft, typename T, typename... Ts>
-inline Print& operator <<(Print &stm, const __FMT<Ft, T, Ts...> &args)
-{
-    args.tstreamf(stm, args.format_string);
-    return stm;
-}
-
-// As we don't have C++17, we can't get a constructor to use
-// automatic argument deduction, but ... this little trick gets
-// around that ...
-template<typename Ft, typename... Ts>
-__FMT<Ft, Ts...> _FMT(Ft format, Ts ... args) { return __FMT<Ft, Ts...>(format, args...); }
-
-#endif

src/StringIndexer.cpp

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
 #include "StringIndexer.h"
 
-std::map<StringIndexer::index_t, StringIndexer::StringCounter> StringIndexer::strings;
+StringIndexer::Strings StringIndexer::strings;
+

src/StringIndexer.h

@@ -1,17 +1,25 @@
+// vim: ts=2 sw=2 expandtab
 #pragma once
+#include <assert.h>
 #include <map>
+#include <unordered_map>
+#include "TinyConsole.h"
 #include <string>
 #include <string.h>
 
+using string = TinyConsole::string;
+
 /***
  * Allows to store up to 255 different strings with one byte class
  * very memory efficient when one string is used many times.
  */
 class StringIndexer
 {
+  private:
+
   class StringCounter
   {
-    std::string str;
+    string str;
     uint8_t used=0;
     friend class StringIndexer;
 
@@ -28,9 +36,9 @@ class StringIndexer
   public:
     using index_t = uint8_t;
 
-   static const std::string& str(const index_t& index)
+   static const string& str(const index_t& index)
    {
-      static std::string dummy;
+     static string dummy;
      const auto& it=strings.find(index);
      if (it == strings.end()) return dummy;
      return it->second.str;
@@ -76,7 +84,7 @@ class StringIndexer
       {
         if (strings.find(index)==strings.end())
         {
-          strings[index].str = std::string(str, len);
+          strings[index].str = string(str, len);
           strings[index].used++;
           // Serial << "Creating index " << index << " for (" << strings[index].str.c_str() << ") len=" << len << endl;
           return index;
@@ -85,7 +93,9 @@ class StringIndexer
       return 0;  // TODO out of indexes
     }
 
-    static std::map<index_t, StringCounter> strings;
+    using Strings = std::unordered_map<index_t, StringCounter>;
+
+    static Strings strings;
 };
 
 class IndexedString
@@ -102,7 +112,7 @@ class IndexedString
       index=StringIndexer::strToIndex(str, len);
     }
 
-    IndexedString(const std::string& str) : IndexedString(str.c_str(), str.length()) {};
+    IndexedString(const string& str) : IndexedString(str.c_str(), str.length()) {};
 
     ~IndexedString() { StringIndexer::release(index); }
 
@@ -123,7 +133,7 @@ class IndexedString
       return i1.index == i2.index;
     }
 
-    const std::string& str() const { return StringIndexer::str(index); }
+    const string& str() const { return StringIndexer::str(index); }
 
     const StringIndexer::index_t& getIndex() const { return index; }
 

src/TinyMqtt.cpp

@@ -1,6 +1,16 @@
+// vim: ts=2 sw=2 expandtab
 #include "TinyMqtt.h"
 #include <sstream>
 
+#if TINY_MQTT_DEBUG
+static auto cyan = TinyConsole::cyan;
+static auto white = TinyConsole::white;
+static auto red = TinyConsole::red;
+static auto yellow = TinyConsole::yellow;
+
+int TinyMqtt::debug=2;
+#endif
+
 #ifdef EPOXY_DUINO
   std::map<MqttMessage::Type, int> MqttClient::counters;
 #endif
@@ -17,22 +27,30 @@ MqttBroker::~MqttBroker()
 {
   while(clients.size())
   {
-    delete clients[0];
+    auto client = clients[0];
+    client->local_broker = nullptr;
+    if (client->cltFlags & MqttClient::CltFlags::CltFlagToDelete)
+    {
+      // std::cout << "Deleting client" << std::endl;
+      delete client;
+    }
+    clients.erase(clients.begin());
   }
   delete server;
 }
 
 // private constructor used by broker only
-MqttClient::MqttClient(MqttBroker* parent, TcpClient* new_client)
+MqttClient::MqttClient(MqttBroker* local_broker, TcpClient* new_client)
-  : parent(parent)
+  : local_broker(local_broker)
 {
+  debug("MqttClient private with broker");
 #ifdef TINY_MQTT_ASYNC
-  client = new_client;
+  tcp_client = new_client;
-  client->onData(onData, this);
+  tcp_client->onData(onData, this);
   // client->onConnect() TODO
   // client->onDisconnect() TODO
 #else
-  client = new WiFiClient(*new_client);
+  tcp_client = new WiFiClient(*new_client);
 #endif
 #ifdef EPOXY_DUINO
   alive = millis()+500000;
@@ -41,82 +59,94 @@ MqttClient::MqttClient(MqttBroker* parent, TcpClient* new_client)
 #endif
 }
 
-MqttClient::MqttClient(MqttBroker* parent, const std::string& id)
+MqttClient::MqttClient(MqttBroker* local_broker, const string& id)
-  : parent(parent), clientId(id)
+  : local_broker(local_broker), clientId(id)
 {
-    client = nullptr;
+  alive = 0;
+  keep_alive = 0;
 
-    if (parent) parent->addClient(this);
+  if (local_broker) local_broker->addClient(this);
 }
 
 MqttClient::~MqttClient()
 {
   close();
-  delete client;
+  delete tcp_client;
+  debug("*** MqttClient delete()");
 }
 
 void MqttClient::close(bool bSendDisconnect)
 {
   debug("close " << id().c_str());
-  mqtt_connected = false;
+  resetFlag(CltFlagConnected);
-  if (client)  // connected to a remote broker
+  if (tcp_client)  // connected to a remote broker
   {
-    if (bSendDisconnect and client->connected())
+    if (bSendDisconnect and tcp_client->connected())
     {
       message.create(MqttMessage::Type::Disconnect);
+      message.hexdump("close");
       message.sendTo(this);
     }
-    client->stop();
+    tcp_client->stop();
   }
 
-  if (parent)
+  if (local_broker)
   {
-    parent->removeClient(this);
+    local_broker->removeClient(this);
-    parent = nullptr;
+    local_broker = nullptr;
   }
 }
 
-void MqttClient::connect(MqttBroker* parentBroker)
+void MqttClient::connect(MqttBroker* local)
 {
+  debug("MqttClient::connect_local");
   close();
-  parent = parentBroker;
+  local_broker = local;
+  local_broker->addClient(this);
 }
 
-void MqttClient::connect(std::string broker, uint16_t port, uint16_t ka)
+void MqttClient::connect(string broker, uint16_t port, uint16_t ka)
 {
-  debug("MqttClient::connect");
+  debug("MqttClient::connect_to_host " << broker << ':' << port);
   keep_alive = ka;
   close();
-  if (client) delete client;
+  if (tcp_client) delete tcp_client;
-  client = new TcpClient;
+  tcp_client = new TcpClient;
 
-  debug("Trying to connect to " << broker.c_str() << ':' << port);
 #ifdef TINY_MQTT_ASYNC
-  client->onData(onData, this);
+  tcp_client->onData(onData, this);
-  client->onConnect(onConnect, this);
+  tcp_client->onConnect(onConnect, this);
-  client->connect(broker.c_str(), port);
+  tcp_client->connect(broker.c_str(), port, ka);
 #else
-  if (client->connect(broker.c_str(), port))
+  if (tcp_client->connect(broker.c_str(), port))
   {
-    onConnect(this, client);
+    debug("link established");
+    onConnect(this, tcp_client);
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    debug("unable to connect.");
   }
 #endif
 }
 
 void MqttBroker::addClient(MqttClient* client)
 {
+  debug("MqttBroker::addClient");
   clients.push_back(client);
 }
 
-void MqttBroker::connect(const std::string& host, uint16_t port)
+void MqttBroker::connect(const string& host, uint16_t port)
 {
-  if (broker == nullptr) broker = new MqttClient;
+  debug("MqttBroker::connect");
-  broker->connect(host, port);
+  if (remote_broker == nullptr) remote_broker = new MqttClient;
-  broker->parent = this;  // Because connect removed the link
+  remote_broker->connect(host, port);
+  remote_broker->local_broker = this;  // Because connect removed the link
 }
 
 void MqttBroker::removeClient(MqttClient* remove)
 {
+  debug("removeClient");
   for(auto it=clients.begin(); it!=clients.end(); it++)
   {
     auto client=*it;
@@ -133,47 +163,47 @@ void MqttBroker::removeClient(MqttClient* remove)
       return;
     }
   }
-  debug("Error cannot remove client");  // TODO should not occur
+  debug(red << "Error cannot remove client");  // TODO should not occur
 }
 
 void MqttBroker::onClient(void* broker_ptr, TcpClient* client)
 {
+  debug("MqttBroker::onClient");
   MqttBroker* broker = static_cast<MqttBroker*>(broker_ptr);
 
-  broker->addClient(new MqttClient(broker, client));
+  MqttClient* mqtt = new MqttClient(broker, client);
+  mqtt->setFlag(MqttClient::CltFlags::CltFlagToDelete);
+  broker->addClient(mqtt);
   debug("New client");
 }
 
 void MqttBroker::loop()
 {
 #ifndef TINY_MQTT_ASYNC
-  WiFiClient client = server->available();
+  WiFiClient client = server->accept();
 
   if (client)
   {
     onClient(this, &client);
   }
 #endif
-  if (broker)
+  if (remote_broker)
   {
     // TODO should monitor broker's activity.
     // 1 When broker disconnect and reconnect we have to re-subscribe
-    broker->loop();
+    remote_broker->loop();
   }
 
-
-  // for(auto it=clients.begin(); it!=clients.end(); it++)
-  // use index because size can change during the loop
   for(size_t i=0; i<clients.size(); i++)
   {
-    auto client = clients[i];
+    MqttClient* client = clients[i];
     if (client->connected())
     {
       client->loop();
     }
     else
     {
-      debug("Client " << client->id().c_str() << "  Disconnected, parent=" << (dbg_ptr)client->parent);
+      debug("Client " << client->id().c_str() << "  Disconnected, local_broker=" << (dbg_ptr)client->local_broker);
       // Note: deleting a client not added by the broker itself will probably crash later.
       delete client;
       break;
@@ -183,9 +213,10 @@ void MqttBroker::loop()
 
 MqttError MqttBroker::subscribe(const Topic& topic, uint8_t qos)
 {
-  if (broker && broker->connected())
+  debug("MqttBroker::subscribe");
+  if (remote_broker && remote_broker->connected())
   {
-    return broker->subscribe(topic, qos);
+    return remote_broker->subscribe(topic, qos);
   }
   return MqttNowhereToSend;
 }
@@ -194,25 +225,25 @@ MqttError MqttBroker::publish(const MqttClient* source, const Topic& topic, Mqtt
 {
   MqttError retval = MqttOk;
 
-  debug("publish ");
+  debug("MqttBroker::publish");
   int i=0;
   for(auto client: clients)
   {
     i++;
-#ifdef TINY_MQTT_DEBUG
+#if TINY_MQTT_DEBUG
-    Serial << "brk_" << (broker && broker->connected() ? "con" : "dis") <<
+    Console << __LINE__ << " broker:" << (remote_broker && remote_broker->connected() ? "linked" : "alone") <<
        "  srce=" << (source->isLocal() ? "loc" : "rem") << " clt#" << i << ", local=" << client->isLocal() << ", con=" << client->connected() << endl;
 #endif
     bool doit = false;
-    if (broker && broker->connected())  // this (MqttBroker) is connected (to a external broker)
+    if (remote_broker && remote_broker->connected())  // this (MqttBroker) is connected (to a external broker)
     {
       // ext_broker -> clients or clients -> ext_broker
-      if (source == broker)  // external broker -> internal clients
+      if (source == remote_broker)  // external broker -> internal clients
         doit = true;
       else                  // external clients -> this broker
       {
         // As this broker is connected to another broker, simply forward the msg
-        MqttError ret = broker->publishIfSubscribed(topic, msg);
+        MqttError ret = remote_broker->publishIfSubscribed(topic, msg);
         if (ret != MqttOk) retval = ret;
       }
     }
@@ -220,8 +251,8 @@ MqttError MqttBroker::publish(const MqttClient* source, const Topic& topic, Mqtt
     {
       doit = true;
     }
-#ifdef TINY_MQTT_DEBUG
+#if TINY_MQTT_DEBUG
-    Serial << ", doit=" << doit << ' ';
+    Console << ", doit=" << doit << ' ';
 #endif
 
     if (doit) retval = client->publishIfSubscribed(topic, msg);
@@ -242,16 +273,17 @@ bool MqttBroker::compareString(
 
 void MqttMessage::getString(const char* &buff, uint16_t& len)
 {
-  len = (buff[0]<<8)|(buff[1]);
+  len = getSize(buff);
   buff+=2;
 }
 
 void MqttClient::clientAlive(uint32_t more_seconds)
 {
+  debug("MqttClient::clientAlive");
   if (keep_alive)
   {
 #ifdef EPOXY_DUINO
-    alive=millis()+500000;
+    alive=millis()+500000+0*more_seconds;
 #else
     alive=millis()+1000*(keep_alive+more_seconds);
 #endif
@@ -262,19 +294,19 @@ void MqttClient::clientAlive(uint32_t more_seconds)
 
 void MqttClient::loop()
 {
-  if (alive && (millis() > alive))
+  if (keep_alive && (millis() >= alive))
   {
-    if (parent)
+    if (local_broker)
     {
-      debug("timeout client");
+      debug(red << "timeout client");
       close();
-      debug("closed");
+      debug(red << "closed");
     }
-    else if (client && client->connected())
+    else if (tcp_client && tcp_client->connected())
     {
       debug("pingreq");
       uint16_t pingreq = MqttMessage::Type::PingReq;
-      client->write((const char*)(&pingreq), 2);
+      tcp_client->write((const char*)(&pingreq), 2);
       clientAlive(0);
 
       // TODO when many MqttClient passes through a local broker
@@ -282,9 +314,9 @@ void MqttClient::loop()
     }
   }
 #ifndef TINY_MQTT_ASYNC
-  while(client && client->available()>0)
+  while(tcp_client && tcp_client->available()>0)
   {
-    message.incoming(client->read());
+    message.incoming(tcp_client->read());
     if (message.type())
     {
       processMessage(&message);
@@ -297,19 +329,19 @@ void MqttClient::loop()
 void MqttClient::onConnect(void *mqttclient_ptr, TcpClient*)
 {
   MqttClient* mqtt = static_cast<MqttClient*>(mqttclient_ptr);
-  debug("cnx: connecting");
+  debug("MqttClient::onConnect");
   MqttMessage msg(MqttMessage::Type::Connect);
   msg.add("MQTT",4);
   msg.add(0x4);  // Mqtt protocol version 3.1.1
   msg.add(0x0);  // Connect flags         TODO user / name
 
-  msg.add(0x00);      // keep_alive
+  msg.add((char)(mqtt->keep_alive >> 8));   // keep_alive
-  msg.add((char)mqtt->keep_alive);
+  msg.add((char)(mqtt->keep_alive & 0xFF));
   msg.add(mqtt->clientId);
   debug("cnx: mqtt connecting");
   msg.sendTo(mqtt);
   msg.reset();
-  debug("cnx: mqtt sent " << (dbg_ptr)mqtt->parent);
+  debug("cnx: mqtt sent " << (dbg_ptr)mqtt->local_broker);
 
   mqtt->clientAlive(0);
 }
@@ -354,29 +386,30 @@ void MqttClient::resubscribe()
 
 MqttError MqttClient::subscribe(Topic topic, uint8_t qos)
 {
-  debug("subsribe(" << topic.c_str() << ")");
+  debug("MqttClient::subsribe(" << topic.c_str() << ")");
   MqttError ret = MqttOk;
 
    subscriptions.insert(topic);
 
-  if (parent==nullptr) // remote broker
+  if (local_broker==nullptr) // remote broker
   {
     return sendTopic(topic, MqttMessage::Type::Subscribe, qos);
   }
   else
   {
-    return parent->subscribe(topic, qos);
+    return local_broker->subscribe(topic, qos);
   }
   return ret;
 }
 
 MqttError MqttClient::unsubscribe(Topic topic)
 {
+  debug("MqttClient::unsubscribe");
   auto it=subscriptions.find(topic);
   if (it != subscriptions.end())
   {
     subscriptions.erase(it);
-    if (parent==nullptr) // remote broker
+    if (local_broker==nullptr) // remote broker
     {
       return sendTopic(topic, MqttMessage::Type::UnSubscribe, 0);
     }
@@ -386,6 +419,7 @@ MqttError MqttClient::unsubscribe(Topic topic)
 
 MqttError MqttClient::sendTopic(const Topic& topic, MqttMessage::Type type, uint8_t qos)
 {
+  debug("MqttClient::sendTopic");
   MqttMessage msg(type, 2);
 
   // TODO manage packet identifier
@@ -401,17 +435,8 @@ MqttError MqttClient::sendTopic(const Topic& topic, MqttMessage::Type type, uint
 
 void MqttClient::processMessage(MqttMessage* mesg)
 {
-#ifdef TINY_MQTT_DEBUG
+#if TINY_MQTT_DEBUG
-if (mesg->type() != MqttMessage::Type::PingReq && mesg->type() != MqttMessage::Type::PingResp)
-{
-  #ifdef NOT_ESP_CORE
-    Serial << "---> INCOMING " << _HEX(mesg->type()) << " client(" << (dbg_ptr)client << ':' << clientId << ") mem=" << " ESP.getFreeHeap() "<< endl;
-  #else
-    Serial << "---> INCOMING " << _HEX(mesg->type()) << " client(" << (dbg_ptr)client << ':' << clientId << ") mem=" << ESP.getFreeHeap() << endl;
-  #endif
-  // mesg->hexdump("Incoming");
   mesg->hexdump("Incoming");
-}
 #endif
   auto header = mesg->getVHeader();
   const char* payload;
@@ -425,14 +450,14 @@ if (mesg->type() != MqttMessage::Type::PingReq && mesg->type() != MqttMessage::T
   switch(mesg->type())
   {
     case MqttMessage::Type::Connect:
-      if (mqtt_connected)
+      if (mqtt_connected())
       {
         debug("already connected");
         break;
       }
       payload = header+10;
       mqtt_flags = header[7];
-      keep_alive = (header[8]<<8)|(header[9]);
+      keep_alive = MqttMessage::getSize(header+8);
       if (strncmp("MQTT", header+2,4))
       {
         debug("bad mqtt header");
@@ -440,13 +465,13 @@ if (mesg->type() != MqttMessage::Type::PingReq && mesg->type() != MqttMessage::T
       }
       if (header[6]!=0x04)
       {
-        debug("unknown level");
+        debug("Unsupported MQTT version (" << (int) header[6] << "), only version=4 supported" << endl);
         break;  // Level 3.1.1
       }
 
       // ClientId
       mesg->getString(payload, len);
-      clientId = std::string(payload, len);
+      clientId = string(payload, len);
       payload += len;
 
       if (mqtt_flags & FlagWill)  // Will topic
@@ -461,21 +486,21 @@ if (mesg->type() != MqttMessage::Type::PingReq && mesg->type() != MqttMessage::T
       if (mqtt_flags & FlagUserName)
       {
         mesg->getString(payload, len);
-        if (!parent->checkUser(payload, len)) break;
+        if (not local_broker->checkUser(payload, len)) break;
         payload += len;
       }
       if (mqtt_flags & FlagPassword)
       {
         mesg->getString(payload, len);
-        if (!parent->checkPassword(payload, len)) break;
+        if (not local_broker->checkPassword(payload, len)) break;
         payload += len;
       }
 
-      #ifdef TINY_MQTT_DEBUG
+      #if TINY_MQTT_DEBUG
-        Serial << "Connected client:" << clientId.c_str() << ", keep alive=" << keep_alive << '.' << endl;
+        Console << yellow << "Client " << clientId << " connected : keep alive=" << keep_alive << '.' << white << endl;
       #endif
       bclose = false;
-      mqtt_connected=true;
+      setFlag(CltFlagConnected);
       {
         MqttMessage msg(MqttMessage::Type::ConnAck);
         msg.add(0);  // Session present (not implemented)
@@ -485,14 +510,14 @@ if (mesg->type() != MqttMessage::Type::PingReq && mesg->type() != MqttMessage::T
       break;
 
     case MqttMessage::Type::ConnAck:
-      mqtt_connected = true;
+      setFlag(CltFlagConnected);
       bclose = false;
       resubscribe();
       break;
 
     case MqttMessage::Type::SubAck:
     case MqttMessage::Type::PubAck:
-      if (!mqtt_connected) break;
+      if (not mqtt_connected()) break;
       // Ignore acks
       bclose = false;
       break;
@@ -503,31 +528,32 @@ if (mesg->type() != MqttMessage::Type::PingReq && mesg->type() != MqttMessage::T
       break;
 
     case MqttMessage::Type::PingReq:
-      if (!mqtt_connected) break;
+      if (not mqtt_connected()) break;
-      if (client)
+      if (tcp_client)
       {
         uint16_t pingreq = MqttMessage::Type::PingResp;
-        client->write((const char*)(&pingreq), 2);
+        debug(cyan << "Ping response to client ");
+        tcp_client->write((const char*)(&pingreq), 2);
         bclose = false;
       }
       else
       {
-        debug("internal pingreq ?");
+        debug(red << "internal pingreq ?");
       }
       break;
 
     case MqttMessage::Type::Subscribe:
     case MqttMessage::Type::UnSubscribe:
       {
-        if (!mqtt_connected) break;
+        if (not mqtt_connected()) break;
         payload = header+2;
 
         debug("un/subscribe loop");
-        std::string qoss;
+        string qoss;
         while(payload < mesg->end())
         {
           mesg->getString(payload, len);  // Topic
-          debug( "  topic (" << std::string(payload, len) << ')');
+          debug( "  topic (" << string(payload, len) << ')');
           // subscribe(Topic(payload, len));
           Topic topic(payload, len);
 
@@ -563,43 +589,48 @@ if (mesg->type() != MqttMessage::Type::PingReq && mesg->type() != MqttMessage::T
       break;
 
     case MqttMessage::Type::UnSuback:
-      if (!mqtt_connected) break;
+      if (not mqtt_connected()) break;
       bclose = false;
       break;
 
     case MqttMessage::Type::Publish:
-      #ifdef TINY_MQTT_DEBUG
+      #if TINY_MQTT_DEBUG
-        Serial << "publish " << mqtt_connected << '/' << (long) client << endl;
+        Console << "publish " << mqtt_connected() << '/' << (long) tcp_client << endl;
       #endif
-      if (mqtt_connected or client == nullptr)
+      if (mqtt_connected() or tcp_client == nullptr)
       {
         uint8_t qos = mesg->flags();
         payload = header;
         mesg->getString(payload, len);
         Topic published(payload, len);
         payload += len;
-        // Serial << "Received Publish (" << published.str().c_str() << ") size=" << (int)len
+        #if TINY_MQTT_DEBUG
-        // << '(' << std::string(payload, len).c_str() << ')'  << " msglen=" << mesg->length() << endl;
+          Console << "Received Publish (" << published.str().c_str() << ") size=" << (int)len << endl;
+        #endif
+        // << '(' << string(payload, len).c_str() << ')'  << " msglen=" << mesg->length() << endl;
         if (qos) payload+=2;  // ignore packet identifier if any
         len=mesg->end()-payload;
         // TODO reset DUP
         // TODO reset RETAIN
 
-        if (parent==nullptr or client==nullptr)  // internal MqttClient receives publish
+        if (local_broker==nullptr or tcp_client==nullptr)  // internal MqttClient receives publish
         {
-          #ifdef TINY_MQTT_DEBUG
+          #if TINY_MQTT_DEBUG
-            Serial << (isSubscribedTo(published) ? "not" : "") << " subscribed.\n";
+            if (TinyMqtt::debug >= 2)
-            Serial << "has " << (callback ? "" : "no ") << " callback.\n";
+            {
+              Console << (isSubscribedTo(published) ? "not" : "") << " subscribed.\n";
+              Console << "has " << (callback ? "" : "no ") << " callback.\n";
+            }
           #endif
           if (callback and isSubscribedTo(published))
           {
             callback(this, published, payload, len);  // TODO send the real payload
           }
         }
-        else if (parent) // from outside to inside
+        else if (local_broker) // from outside to inside
         {
-          debug("publishing to parent");
+          debug("publishing to local_broker");
-          parent->publish(this, published, *mesg);
+          local_broker->publish(this, published, *mesg);
         }
         bclose = false;
       }
@@ -607,8 +638,8 @@ if (mesg->type() != MqttMessage::Type::PingReq && mesg->type() != MqttMessage::T
 
     case MqttMessage::Type::Disconnect:
       // TODO should discard any will msg
-      if (!mqtt_connected) break;
+      if (not mqtt_connected()) break;
-      mqtt_connected = false;
+      resetFlag(CltFlagConnected);
       close(false);
       bclose=false;
       break;
@@ -619,17 +650,17 @@ if (mesg->type() != MqttMessage::Type::PingReq && mesg->type() != MqttMessage::T
   };
   if (bclose)
   {
-    #ifdef TINY_MQTT_DEBUG
+    #if TINY_MQTT_DEBUG
-      Serial << "*************** Error msg 0x" << _HEX(mesg->type());
+      Console << red << "*************** Error msg 0x" << _HEX(mesg->type());
       mesg->hexdump("-------ERROR ------");
       dump();
-      Serial << endl;
+      Console << white << endl;
     #endif
     close();
   }
   else
   {
-    clientAlive(parent ? 5 : 0);
+    clientAlive(local_broker ? 5 : 0);
   }
 }
 
@@ -704,11 +735,11 @@ MqttError MqttClient::publish(const Topic& topic, const char* payload, size_t pa
   msg.add(payload, pay_length, false);
   msg.complete();
 
-  if (parent)
+  if (local_broker)
   {
-    return parent->publish(this, topic, msg);
+    return local_broker->publish(this, topic, msg);
   }
-  else if (client)
+  else if (tcp_client)
     return msg.sendTo(this);
   else
     return MqttNowhereToSend;
@@ -719,17 +750,17 @@ MqttError MqttClient::publishIfSubscribed(const Topic& topic, MqttMessage& msg)
 {
   MqttError retval=MqttOk;
 
-  debug("mqttclient publish " << subscriptions.size());
+  debug("mqttclient publishIfSubscribed " << topic.c_str() << ' ' << subscriptions.size());
   if (isSubscribedTo(topic))
   {
-    if (client)
+    if (tcp_client)
       retval = msg.sendTo(this);
     else
     {
       processMessage(&msg);
 
-      #ifdef TINY_MQTT_DEBUG
+      #if TINY_MQTT_DEBUG
-        Serial << "Should call the callback ?\n";
+        Console << "Should call the callback ?\n";
       #endif
       // callback(this, topic, nullptr, 0);  // TODO Payload
     }
@@ -797,8 +828,8 @@ void MqttMessage::incoming(char in_byte)
       break;
     case Complete:
     default:
-      #ifdef TINY_MQTT_DEBUG
+      #if TINY_MQTT_DEBUG
-        Serial << "Spurious " << _HEX(in_byte) << endl;
+        Console << red << "Spurious " << _HEX(in_byte) << white << endl;
         hexdump("spurious");
       #endif
       reset();
@@ -824,6 +855,7 @@ void MqttMessage::add(const char* p, size_t len, bool addLength)
 
 void MqttMessage::encodeLength()
 {
+  debug("encodingLength");
   if (state != Complete)
   {
     int length = buffer.size()-3;  // 3 = 1 byte for header + 2 bytes for pre-reserved length field.
@@ -849,14 +881,14 @@ MqttError MqttMessage::sendTo(MqttClient* client)
 {
   if (buffer.size())
   {
-    debug("sending " << buffer.size() << " bytes");
+    debug(cyan << "sending " << buffer.size() << " bytes to " << client->id());
     encodeLength();
-    // hexdump("snd");
+    hexdump("Sending ");
     client->write(&buffer[0], buffer.size());
   }
   else
   {
-    debug("??? Invalid send");
+    debug(red << "??? Invalid send");
     return MqttInvalidMessage;
   }
   return MqttOk;
@@ -865,27 +897,53 @@ MqttError MqttMessage::sendTo(MqttClient* client)
 void MqttMessage::hexdump(const char* prefix) const
 {
   (void)prefix;
-#ifdef TINY_MQTT_DEBUG
+#if TINY_MQTT_DEBUG
+  if (TinyMqtt::debug<2) return;
+  static std::map<Type, string> tts={
+    { Connect, "Connect" },
+    { ConnAck, "Connack" },
+    { Publish, "Publish" },
+    { PubAck,  "Puback" },
+    { Subscribe, "Subscribe" },
+    { SubAck,   "Suback" },
+    { UnSubscribe, "Unsubscribe" },
+    { UnSuback, "Unsuback" },
+    { PingReq, "Pingreq" },
+    { PingResp, "Pingresp" },
+    { Disconnect, "Disconnect" }
+  };
+  string t("Unknown");
+  Type typ=static_cast<Type>(buffer[0] & 0xF0);
+  if (tts.find(typ) != tts.end())
+    t=tts[typ];
+  Console.fg(cyan);
+#ifdef NOT_ESP_CORE
+  Console << "---> MESSAGE " << t << ' ' << _HEX(typ) << ' ' << " mem=???" << endl;
+#else
+  Console << "---> MESSAGE " << t << ' ' << _HEX(typ) << ' ' << " mem=" << ESP.getFreeHeap() << endl;
+#endif
+  Console.fg(white);
+
   uint16_t addr=0;
   const int bytes_per_row = 8;
   const char* hex_to_str = " | ";
   const char* separator = hex_to_str;
   const char* half_sep = " - ";
-  std::string ascii;
+  string ascii;
 
-  Serial << prefix << " size(" << buffer.size() << "), state=" << state << endl;
+  Console << prefix << " size(" << buffer.size() << "), state=" << state << endl;
 
   for(const char chr: buffer)
   {
     if ((addr % bytes_per_row) == 0)
     {
-      if (ascii.length()) Serial << hex_to_str << ascii << separator << endl;
+      if (ascii.length()) Console << hex_to_str << ascii << separator << endl;
-      if (prefix) Serial << prefix << separator;
+      if (prefix) Console << prefix << separator;
       ascii.clear();
     }
     addr++;
-    if (chr<16) Serial << '0';
+    if (chr<16) Console << '0';
-    Serial << _HEX(chr) << ' ';
+    Console << _HEX(chr) << ' ';
 
     ascii += (chr<32 ? '.' : chr);
     if (ascii.length() == (bytes_per_row/2)) ascii += half_sep;
@@ -894,12 +952,12 @@ void MqttMessage::hexdump(const char* prefix) const
   {
     while(ascii.length() < bytes_per_row+strlen(half_sep))
     {
-      Serial << "   ";  // spaces per hexa byte
+      Console << "   ";  // spaces per hexa byte
       ascii += ' ';
     }
-    Serial << hex_to_str << ascii << separator;
+    Console << hex_to_str << ascii << separator;
   }
 
-  Serial << endl;
+  Console << endl;
 #endif
 }

src/TinyMqtt.h

@@ -1,5 +1,10 @@
+// vim: ts=2 sw=2 expandtab
 #pragma once
 
+#ifndef TINY_MQTT_DEBUG
+#define TINY_MQTT_DEBUG 0
+#endif
+
 // TODO Should add a AUnit with both TINY_MQTT_ASYNC and not TINY_MQTT_ASYNC
 // #define TINY_MQTT_ASYNC  // Uncomment this to use ESPAsyncTCP instead of normal cnx
 
@@ -32,12 +37,18 @@
 #include <set>
 #include <string>
 #include "StringIndexer.h"
-#include <MqttStreaming.h>
 
-// #define TINY_MQTT_DEBUG
+#define TINY_MQTT_DEFAULT_CLIENT_ID "Tiny"
 
-#ifdef TINY_MQTT_DEBUG
+#include <TinyStreaming.h>
-  #define debug(what) { Serial << (int)__LINE__ << ' ' << what << endl; delay(100); }
+#if TINY_MQTT_DEBUG
+  #include <TinyConsole.h>    // https://github.com/hsaturn/TinyConsole
+  struct TinyMqtt
+  {
+    static int debug;
+  };
+
+  #define debug(what) { if (TinyMqtt::debug>=1) Console << (int)__LINE__ << ' ' << what << TinyConsole::white << endl; delay(100); }
 #else
   #define debug(what) {}
 #endif
@@ -57,12 +68,15 @@ enum __attribute__((packed)) MqttError
   MqttInvalidMessage=2,
 };
 
+using string = TinyConsole::string;
+
 class Topic : public IndexedString
 {
   public:
+    Topic(const string& m) : IndexedString(m){}
     Topic(const char* s, uint8_t len) : IndexedString(s,len){}
     Topic(const char* s) : Topic(s, strlen(s)) {}
-    Topic(const std::string s) : Topic(s.c_str(), s.length()){};
+    // Topic(const string s) : Topic(s.c_str(), s.length()){};
 
     const char* c_str() const { return str().c_str(); }
 
@@ -89,6 +103,7 @@ class MqttMessage
       PingResp    = 0xD0,
       Disconnect  = 0xE0
     };
+
     enum __attribute__((packed)) State
     {
       FixedHeader=0,
@@ -100,12 +115,17 @@ class MqttMessage
       Create=6
     };
 
+    static inline uint32_t getSize(const char* buffer)
+    {
+      const unsigned char* bun = (const unsigned char*)buffer;
+      return (*bun << 8) | bun[1]; }
+
     MqttMessage() { reset(); }
     MqttMessage(Type t, uint8_t bits_d3_d0=0) { create(t); buffer[0] |= bits_d3_d0; }
     void incoming(char byte);
     void add(char byte) { incoming(byte); }
     void add(const char* p, size_t len, bool addLength=true );
-    void add(const std::string& s) { add(s.c_str(), s.length()); }
+    void add(const string& s) { add(s.c_str(), s.length()); }
     void add(const Topic& t) { add(t.str()); }
     const char* end() const { return &buffer[0]+buffer.size(); }
     const char* getVHeader() const { return &buffer[vheader]; }
@@ -139,7 +159,7 @@ class MqttMessage
   private:
     void encodeLength();
 
-    std::string buffer;
+    string buffer;
     uint8_t vheader;
     uint16_t size;  // bytes left to receive
     State state;
@@ -148,7 +168,6 @@ class MqttMessage
 class MqttBroker;
 class MqttClient
 {
-  using CallBack = void (*)(const MqttClient* source, const Topic& topic, const char* payload, size_t payload_length);
   enum __attribute__((packed)) Flags
   {
     FlagUserName = 128,
@@ -159,27 +178,42 @@ class MqttClient
     FlagCleanSession = 2,  // unsupported
     FlagReserved = 1
   };
+
+  enum __attribute__((packed)) CltFlags
+  {
+    CltFlagNone = 0,
+    CltFlagConnected = 1,
+    CltFlagToDelete = 2
+  };
   public:
-    /** Constructor. If broker is not null, this is the adress of a local broker.
+
+    using CallBack = void (*)(const MqttClient* source, const Topic& topic, const char* payload, size_t payload_length);
+
+    /** Constructor. Broker is the adress of a local broker if not null
         If you want to connect elsewhere, leave broker null and use connect() **/
-    MqttClient(MqttBroker* broker = nullptr, const std::string& id="");
+    MqttClient(MqttBroker* broker = nullptr, const string& id = TINY_MQTT_DEFAULT_CLIENT_ID);
-    MqttClient(const std::string& id) : MqttClient(nullptr, id){}
+    MqttClient(const string& id) : MqttClient(nullptr, id){}
 
     ~MqttClient();
 
-    void connect(MqttBroker* parent);
+    void connect(MqttBroker* local_broker);
-    void connect(std::string broker, uint16_t port, uint16_t keep_alive = 10);
+    void connect(string broker, uint16_t port, uint16_t keep_alive = 10);
 
     // TODO it seems that connected returns true in tcp mode even if
-    // no negociation occured (only if tcp link is established)
+    // no negociation occurred
-    bool connected() { return
+    bool connected()
-      (parent!=nullptr and client==nullptr) or
+    {
-      (client and client->connected()); }
+      return (local_broker!=nullptr and tcp_client==nullptr)
-    void write(const char* buf, size_t length)
+           or (tcp_client and tcp_client->connected());
-    { if (client) client->write(buf, length); }
+    }
 
-    const std::string& id() const { return clientId; }
+    void write(const char* buf, size_t length)
-    void id(std::string& new_id) { clientId = new_id; }
+    {
+      if (tcp_client) tcp_client->write(buf, length);
+    }
+
+    const string& id() const { return clientId; }
+    void id(const string& new_id) { clientId = new_id; }
 
     /** Should be called in main loop() */
     void loop();
@@ -187,8 +221,8 @@ class MqttClient
     void setCallback(CallBack fun)
     {
       callback=fun;
-      #ifdef TINY_MQTT_DEBUG
+      #if TINY_MQTT_DEBUG
-        Serial << "Callback set to " << (long)fun << endl;
+        Console << TinyConsole::magenta << "Callback set to " << (long)fun << TinyConsole::white << endl;
         if (callback) callback(this, "test/topic", "value", 5);
       #endif
     };
@@ -197,7 +231,7 @@ class MqttClient
     MqttError publish(const Topic&, const char* payload, size_t pay_length);
     MqttError publish(const Topic& t, const char* payload) { return publish(t, payload, strlen(payload)); }
     MqttError publish(const Topic& t, const String& s) { return publish(t, s.c_str(), s.length()); }
-    MqttError publish(const Topic& t, const std::string& s) { return publish(t,s.c_str(),s.length());}
+    MqttError publish(const Topic& t, const string& s) { return publish(t,s.c_str(),s.length());}
     MqttError publish(const Topic& t) { return publish(t, nullptr, 0);};
 
     MqttError subscribe(Topic topic, uint8_t qos=0);
@@ -206,37 +240,48 @@ class MqttClient
 
     // connected to local broker
     // TODO seems to be useless
-    bool isLocal() const { return client == nullptr; }
+    bool isLocal() const { return tcp_client == nullptr; }
 
-    void dump(std::string indent="")
+    void dump(string indent="")
     {
       (void)indent;
-      #ifdef TINY_MQTT_DEBUG
+      #if TINY_MQTT_DEBUG
         uint32_t ms=millis();
-        Serial << indent << "+-- " << '\'' << clientId.c_str() << "' " << (connected() ? " ON " : " OFF");
+        Console << indent << "+-- " << '\'' << clientId.c_str() << "' " << (connected() ? " ON " : " OFF");
-        Serial << ", alive=" << alive << '/' << ms << ", ka=" << keep_alive << ' ';
+        Console << ", alive=" << alive << '/' << ms << ", ka=" << keep_alive << ' ';
-        Serial << (client && client->connected() ? "" : "dis") << "connected";
+        if (tcp_client)
+        {
+          if (tcp_client->connected())
+            Console << TinyConsole::green << "connected";
+          else
+            Console << TinyConsole::red << "disconnected";
+          Console << TinyConsole::white;
+        }
         if (subscriptions.size())
         {
           bool c = false;
-          Serial << " [";
+          Console << " [";
           for(auto s: subscriptions)
           {
-            if (c) Serial << ", ";
+            if (c) Console << ", ";
-            Serial << s.str().c_str();
+            Console << s.str().c_str();
             c=true;
           }
-          Serial << ']';
+          Console << ']';
         }
-        Serial << endl;
+        Console << TinyConsole::erase_to_end << endl;
       #endif
     }
 
 #ifdef EPOXY_DUINO
     static std::map<MqttMessage::Type, int> counters;  // Number of processed messages
 #endif
+    uint32_t keepAlive() const { return keep_alive; }
 
   private:
+    bool mqtt_connected() const { return cltFlags & CltFlagConnected; }
+    void setFlag(CltFlags f) { cltFlags |= f; }
+    void resetFlag(CltFlags f) { cltFlags &= ~f; }
 
     // event when tcp/ip link established (real or fake)
     static void onConnect(void * client_ptr, TcpClient*);
@@ -247,27 +292,26 @@ class MqttClient
     void resubscribe();
 
     friend class MqttBroker;
-    MqttClient(MqttBroker* parent, TcpClient* client);
+    MqttClient(MqttBroker* local_broker, TcpClient* client);
     // republish a received publish if topic matches any in subscriptions
     MqttError publishIfSubscribed(const Topic& topic, MqttMessage& msg);
 
     void clientAlive(uint32_t more_seconds);
     void processMessage(MqttMessage* message);
 
-    bool mqtt_connected = false;
+    uint8_t cltFlags = CltFlagNone;
     char mqtt_flags;
-    uint32_t keep_alive = 60;
+    uint32_t keep_alive = 30;
     uint32_t alive;
     MqttMessage message;
 
-    // TODO  having a pointer on MqttBroker may produce larger binaries
+    // connection to local broker, or link to the parent
-    // due to unecessary function linked if ever parent is not used
+    // when MqttBroker uses MqttClient for each external connexion
-    // (this is the case when MqttBroker isn't used except here)
+    MqttBroker* local_broker=nullptr;
-    MqttBroker* parent=nullptr;    // connection to local broker
 
-    TcpClient* client=nullptr;    // connection to remote broker
+    TcpClient* tcp_client=nullptr;    // connection to remote broker
     std::set<Topic>  subscriptions;
-    std::string clientId;
+    string clientId;
     CallBack callback = nullptr;
 };
 
@@ -287,17 +331,21 @@ class MqttBroker
     void begin() { server->begin(); }
     void loop();
 
-    void connect(const std::string& host, uint16_t port=1883);
+    /** Connect the broker to a parent broker */
+    void connect(const string& host, uint16_t port=1883);
+    /** returns true if connected to another broker */
     bool connected() const { return state == Connected; }
 
     size_t clientsCount() const { return clients.size(); }
 
-    void dump(std::string indent="")
+    void dump(string indent="")
     {
       for(auto client: clients)
         client->dump(indent);
     }
 
+    const std::vector<MqttClient*>  getClients() const { return clients; }
+
   private:
     friend class MqttClient;
 
@@ -313,17 +361,19 @@ class MqttBroker
 
     MqttError subscribe(const Topic& topic, uint8_t qos);
 
-    // For clients that are added not by the broker itself
+    // For clients that are added not by the broker itself (local clients)
     void addClient(MqttClient* client);
     void removeClient(MqttClient* client);
 
     bool compareString(const char* good, const char* str, uint8_t str_len) const;
     std::vector<MqttClient*>  clients;
-    TcpServer* server;
+
+  private:
+    TcpServer* server = nullptr;
 
     const char* auth_user = "guest";
     const char* auth_password = "guest";
-    State state = Disconnected;
+    MqttClient* remote_broker = nullptr;
 
-    MqttClient* broker = nullptr;
+    State state = Disconnected;
 };

src/my_credentials.h

@@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
-const char *ssid     = "YOUR-SSID-HERE";
-const char *password = "YOUR-PASSWORD-HERE";

tests/Makefile

@@ -1,28 +1,40 @@
+SUB=
+
+all:runtests
+
 tests:
-	set -e; \
+	@set -e; \
-	for i in *-tests/Makefile; do \
+	for i in $(SUB)*-tests/Makefile; do \
 		echo '==== Making:' $$(dirname $$i); \
 		$(MAKE) -C $$(dirname $$i) -j; \
 	done
+	$(MAKE) -C compile-test
+
+valgrind:
+	@set -e; \
+	$(MAKE) tests; \
+	for i in $(SUB)*-tests/Makefile; do \
+		echo '==== Running:' $$(dirname $$i); \
+		valgrind $$(dirname $$i)/$$(dirname $$i).out; \
+	done
 
 debugtest:
-	set -e; \
+	@set -e; \
 	$(MAKE) clean; \
 	$(MAKE) -C debug-mode -j; \
 	debug-mode/debug-tests.out
 
-runtests: debugtest
+runtests:
-	$(MAKE) clean
+	@set -e; \
-	$(MAKE) tests
+	$(MAKE) tests; \
-	set -e; \
+	for i in $(SUB)*-tests/Makefile; do \
-	for i in *-tests/Makefile; do \
 		echo '==== Running:' $$(dirname $$i); \
 		$$(dirname $$i)/$$(dirname $$i).out; \
 	done
 
 clean:
-	set -e; \
+	@set -e; \
-	for i in *-tests/Makefile; do \
+	for i in $(SUB)*-tests/Makefile; do \
 		echo '==== Cleaning:' $$(dirname $$i); \
 		$(MAKE) -C $$(dirname $$i) clean; \
 	done

tests/Makefile.opts

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+
+# GCC
+# CXXFLAGS = -Wextra -Wall -std=gnu++11 -fno-exceptions -fno-threadsafe-statics
+EXTRA_CXXFLAGS=-g3 -O0
+
+CXXFLAGS=-D_GNU_SOURCE -Werror=return-type -std=gnu++17 -Wall -g3 -O0
+
+# CLANG SANITIZE
+# CXX=clang
+# EXTRA_CXXFLAGS=-g3 -O0 -fsanitize=memory
+# LDFLAGS = -lpthread -lstdc++

tests/classbind-tests/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+# See https://github.com/bxparks/EpoxyDuino for documentation about this
+# Makefile to compile and run Arduino programs natively on Linux or MacOS.
+
+EXTRA_CXXFLAGS=-g3 -O0 -DTINY_MQTT_TESTS
+
+APP_NAME := classbind-tests
+ARDUINO_LIBS := AUnit AceCommon AceTime TinyMqtt EspMock ESP8266WiFi  ESPAsyncTCP TinyConsole
+ARDUINO_LIB_DIRS := ../../../EspMock/libraries
+EPOXY_CORE := EPOXY_CORE_ESP8266
+include ../../../EpoxyDuino/EpoxyDuino.mk

tests/classbind-tests/classbind-tests.ino

@@ -0,0 +1,353 @@
+// vim: ts=2 sw=2 expandtab
+#include <Arduino.h>
+#include <AUnit.h>
+#include <TinyMqtt.h>
+#include <MqttClassBinder.h>
+#include <map>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <iomanip>
+#include <sstream>
+#include <string>
+#include <iostream>
+
+// --------------------- CUT HERE - MQTT MESSAGE ROUTER FILE ----------------------------
+
+class TestReceiver : public MqttClassBinder<TestReceiver>
+{
+  public:
+    TestReceiver(const char* name) : MqttClassBinder(), name_(name) {}
+
+    void onPublish(const MqttClient* /* source */, const Topic& topic, const char* /* payload */, size_t /* length */)
+    {
+      (void) topic;
+      // Serial << "--> routed message received by " << name_ << ':' << topic.c_str() << " = " << payload << endl;
+      messages[name_]++;
+    }
+
+  private:
+    const std::string name_;
+
+  public:
+    static std::map<std::string, int> messages;
+};
+
+std::map<std::string, int> TestReceiver::messages;
+
+static int unrouted = 0;
+void onUnrouted(const MqttClient*, const Topic& topic, const char*, size_t)
+{
+  (void) topic;
+  // Serial << "--> unrouted: " << topic.c_str() << endl;
+  unrouted++;
+}
+
+
+static std::string topic="sensor/temperature";
+
+/**
+  * TinyMqtt network unit tests.
+  *
+  * No wifi connection unit tests.
+  * Checks with a local broker. Clients must connect to the local broker
+  **/
+
+// if ascii_pos = 0, no ascii dump, else ascii dump starts after column ascii_pos
+std::string bufferToHexa(const uint8_t* buffer, size_t length, char sep = 0, size_t ascii_pos = 0)
+{
+  std::stringstream out;
+  std::string ascii;
+  std::string h("0123456789ABCDEF");
+  for(size_t i=0; i<length; i++)
+  {
+    uint8_t c = buffer[i];
+    out << h[ c >> 4] << h[ c & 0x0F ];
+    if (sep) out << sep;
+    if (ascii_pos)
+    {
+      if (c>=32)
+        ascii += c;
+      else
+        ascii +='.';
+    }
+  }
+  std::string ret(out.str());
+  if (ascii_pos)
+  {
+    while(ret.length() < ascii_pos)
+      ret += ' ';
+    ret +='[' + ascii + ']';
+  }
+  return ret;
+}
+
+void dumpMqttMessage(const uint8_t* buffer, size_t length)
+{
+  std::map<int, std::string> pkt =
+  { { MqttMessage::Unknown     , "Unknown     " },
+    { MqttMessage::Connect     , "Connect     " },
+    { MqttMessage::ConnAck     , "ConnAck     " },
+    { MqttMessage::Publish     , "Publish     " },
+    { MqttMessage::PubAck      , "PubAck      " },
+    { MqttMessage::Subscribe   , "Subscribe   " },
+    { MqttMessage::SubAck      , "SubAck      " },
+    { MqttMessage::UnSubscribe , "Unsubscribe " },
+    { MqttMessage::UnSuback    , "UnSubAck    " },
+    { MqttMessage::PingReq     , "PingReq     " },
+    { MqttMessage::PingResp    , "PingResp    " },
+    { MqttMessage::Disconnect  , "Disconnect  " } };
+
+  std::cout << "       |   data sent " << std::setw(3) << length << " : ";
+  auto it = pkt.find(buffer[0] & 0xF0);
+  if (it == pkt.end())
+    std::cout << pkt[MqttMessage::Unknown];
+  else
+    std::cout << it->second;
+
+  std::cout << bufferToHexa(buffer, length, ' ', 60) << std::endl;
+}
+
+String toString(const IPAddress& ip)
+{
+  return String(ip[0])+'.'+String(ip[1])+'.'+String(ip[2])+'.'+String(ip[3]);
+}
+
+MqttBroker broker(1883);
+
+void reset_and_start_servers(int n, bool early_accept = true)
+{
+  MqttClassBinder<TestReceiver>::reset();
+  TestReceiver::messages.clear();
+  unrouted = 0;
+
+  ESP8266WiFiClass::resetInstances();
+  ESP8266WiFiClass::earlyAccept = early_accept;
+  while(n)
+  {
+    ESP8266WiFiClass::selectInstance(n--);
+    WiFi.mode(WIFI_STA);
+    WiFi.begin("fake_ssid", "fake_pwd");
+  }
+}
+
+test(classbind_one_client_receives_the_message)
+{
+  reset_and_start_servers(2, true);
+  assertEqual(WiFi.status(), WL_CONNECTED);
+
+  MqttBroker broker(1883);
+  broker.begin();
+  IPAddress ip_broker = WiFi.localIP();
+
+  // We have a 2nd ESP in order to test through wifi (opposed to local)
+  ESP8266WiFiClass::selectInstance(2);
+  MqttClient client;
+  client.connect(ip_broker.toString().c_str(), 1883);
+  broker.loop();
+  assertTrue(client.connected());
+
+  TestReceiver receiver("receiver");
+  MqttClassBinder<TestReceiver>::onPublish(&client, &receiver);
+
+  client.subscribe("a/b");
+  client.publish("a/b", "ab");
+
+  for (int i =0; i<10; i++)
+  {
+    client.loop();
+    broker.loop();
+  }
+
+  assertEqual(TestReceiver::messages["receiver"], 1);
+  assertEqual(unrouted, 0);
+}
+
+test(classbind_routes_should_be_empty_when_receiver_goes_out_of_scope)
+{
+  reset_and_start_servers(2, true);
+  assertEqual(WiFi.status(), WL_CONNECTED);
+
+  MqttBroker broker(1883);
+  broker.begin();
+  IPAddress ip_broker = WiFi.localIP();
+
+  // We have a 2nd ESP in order to test through wifi (opposed to local)
+  ESP8266WiFiClass::selectInstance(2);
+  MqttClient client;
+  client.connect(ip_broker.toString().c_str(), 1883);
+  broker.loop();
+  assertTrue(client.connected());
+
+  // Make a receiver going out of scope
+  {
+    TestReceiver receiver("receiver");
+    MqttClassBinder<TestReceiver>::onPublish(&client, &receiver);
+    assertEqual(MqttClassBinder<TestReceiver>::size(), (size_t)1);
+  }
+
+  client.subscribe("a/b");
+  client.publish("a/b", "ab");
+
+  for (int i =0; i<10; i++)
+  {
+    client.loop();
+    broker.loop();
+  }
+
+  assertEqual(TestReceiver::messages["receiver"], 0);
+  assertEqual(MqttClassBinder<TestReceiver>::size(), (size_t)0);
+}
+
+test(classbind_publish_should_be_dispatched_to_many_receivers)
+{
+  reset_and_start_servers(2, true);
+  assertEqual(WiFi.status(), WL_CONNECTED);
+
+  MqttBroker broker(1883);
+  broker.begin();
+  IPAddress ip_broker = WiFi.localIP();
+
+  // We have a 2nd ESP in order to test through wifi (opposed to local)
+  ESP8266WiFiClass::selectInstance(2);
+  MqttClient client;
+  client.connect(ip_broker.toString().c_str(), 1883);
+  broker.loop();
+  assertTrue(client.connected());
+
+  TestReceiver receiver_1("receiver_1");
+  TestReceiver receiver_2("receiver_2");
+
+  MqttClassBinder<TestReceiver>::onPublish(&client, &receiver_1);
+  MqttClassBinder<TestReceiver>::onPublish(&client, &receiver_2);
+  client.subscribe("a/b");
+  client.publish("a/b", "ab");
+
+  for (int i =0; i<10; i++)
+  {
+    client.loop();
+    broker.loop();
+  }
+
+  assertEqual(TestReceiver::messages["receiver_1"], 1);
+  assertEqual(TestReceiver::messages["receiver_2"], 1);
+}
+
+test(classbind_register_to_many_clients)
+{
+  reset_and_start_servers(2, true);
+  assertEqual(WiFi.status(), WL_CONNECTED);
+
+  MqttBroker broker(1883);
+  broker.begin();
+  IPAddress ip_broker = WiFi.localIP();
+
+  // We have a 2nd ESP in order to test through wifi (opposed to local)
+  ESP8266WiFiClass::selectInstance(2);
+  MqttClient client_1;
+  client_1.connect(ip_broker.toString().c_str(), 1883);
+  broker.loop();
+
+  MqttClient client_2;
+  client_2.connect(ip_broker.toString().c_str(), 1883);
+  broker.loop();
+
+  assertTrue(client_1.connected());
+  assertTrue(client_2.connected());
+
+  TestReceiver receiver("receiver");
+
+  MqttClassBinder<TestReceiver>::onPublish(&client_1, &receiver);
+  MqttClassBinder<TestReceiver>::onPublish(&client_2, &receiver);
+
+  auto loop = [&client_1, &client_2, &broker]()
+  {
+    client_1.loop();
+    client_2.loop();
+    broker.loop();
+  };
+
+  client_1.subscribe("a/b");
+  client_2.subscribe("a/b");
+
+  // Ensure subscribptions are passed
+  for (int i =0; i<5; i++) loop();
+
+  client_1.publish("a/b", "from 1");
+  client_2.publish("a/b", "from 2");
+
+  // Ensure publishes are processed
+  for (int i =0; i<5; i++) loop();
+
+  assertEqual(TestReceiver::messages["receiver"], 4);
+}
+
+test(classbind_unrouted_fallback)
+{
+  reset_and_start_servers(2, true);
+  assertEqual(WiFi.status(), WL_CONNECTED);
+
+  MqttBroker broker(1883);
+  broker.begin();
+  IPAddress ip_broker = WiFi.localIP();
+
+  // We have a 2nd ESP in order to test through wifi (opposed to local)
+  ESP8266WiFiClass::selectInstance(2);
+  MqttClient client;
+  client.connect(ip_broker.toString().c_str(), 1883);
+  broker.loop();
+
+  assertTrue(client.connected());
+
+  MqttClassBinder<TestReceiver>::onUnpublished(onUnrouted);
+  {
+    TestReceiver receiver("receiver");
+    MqttClassBinder<TestReceiver>::onPublish(&client, &receiver);
+  }
+
+  client.subscribe("a/b");
+  client.publish("a/b", "from 2");
+
+  // Ensure subscribptions are passed
+  for (int i =0; i<5; i++)
+  {
+    client.loop();
+    broker.loop();
+  }
+
+  assertEqual(TestReceiver::messages["receiver"], 0);
+  assertEqual(unrouted, 1);
+}
+
+test(classbind_should_cleanup_when_MqttClient_dies)
+{
+  reset_and_start_servers(2, true);
+  TestReceiver receiver("receiver");
+
+  {
+    MqttClient client;
+
+    MqttClassBinder<TestReceiver>::onPublish(&client, &receiver);
+    assertEqual(MqttClassBinder<TestReceiver>::size(), (size_t)1);
+  }
+  assertEqual(MqttClassBinder<TestReceiver>::size(), (size_t)1);
+
+}
+
+//----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// setup() and loop()
+void setup() {
+  /* delay(1000);
+  Serial.begin(115200);
+  while(!Serial);
+  */
+
+  Serial.println("=============[ TinyMqtt class-bind TESTS       ]========================");
+
+  WiFi.mode(WIFI_STA);
+  WiFi.begin("network", "password");
+}
+
+void loop() {
+  aunit::TestRunner::run();
+
+  if (Serial.available()) ESP.reset();
+}

tests/compile-test/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+# See https://github.com/bxparks/EpoxyDuino for documentation about this
+# Makefile to compile and run Arduino programs natively on Linux or MacOS.
+
+include ../Makefile.opts
+
+APP_NAME := tinymqtt-test
+ARDUINO_LIBS := AUnit AceCommon AceTime TinyMqtt EspMock ESP8266WiFi  ESPAsync ESP8266mDNS TinyConsole
+ARDUINO_LIB_DIRS := ../../../EspMock/libraries
+EPOXY_CORE := EPOXY_CORE_ESP8266
+DUMMY := 1
+include ../../../EpoxyDuino/EpoxyDuino.mk

tests/compile-test/tinymqtt-test.ino

@@ -0,0 +1,848 @@
+// vim: ts=2 sw=2 expandtab smartindent
+#include <TinyConsole.h>
+#include <TinyMqtt.h>       // https://github.com/hsaturn/TinyMqtt
+#include <TinyStreaming.h>
+
+#include <sstream>
+#include <string>
+#include <map>
+
+using string = TinyConsole::string;
+
+bool echo_on = true;
+auto green = TinyConsole::green;
+auto red = TinyConsole::red;
+auto white = TinyConsole::white;
+auto cyan = TinyConsole::cyan;
+auto yellow = TinyConsole::yellow;
+auto magenta = TinyConsole::magenta;
+auto save_cursor = TinyConsole::save_cursor;
+auto restore_cursor = TinyConsole::restore_cursor;
+auto erase_to_end = TinyConsole::erase_to_end;
+
+const char* ssid = "";
+const char* password = "";
+
+struct free_broker
+{
+  public:
+    free_broker(const char* s, uint16_t p, const char* /* comment */) : url(s), port(p) {}
+
+    string url;
+    uint16_t port;
+};
+
+const std::map<string, free_broker> list =
+{
+  { "mqtthq", { "public.mqtthq.com" , 8083, "publish/subscribe" }},
+  { "hivemq", { "broker.hivemq.com", 1883, "" }}
+};
+
+/** Very complex example
+  * Console allowing to make any kind of test,
+  * even some stress tests.
+  *
+  * Upload the sketch, the use the terminal.
+  * Press H for mini help.
+  *
+  * tested with mqtt-spy-0.5.4
+  * TODO examples of scripts
+  */
+
+void onPublish(const MqttClient* srce, const Topic& topic, const char* payload, size_t length)
+{
+  Console << cyan << "--> " << srce->id().c_str() << ": received " << topic.c_str() << white;
+  if (payload)
+  {
+    Console << ", payload[" << length << "]=[";
+    while(length--)
+    {
+      const char c=*payload++;
+      if (c<32)
+        Console << '?';
+      else
+        Console << c;
+    }
+    Console << ']' << endl;
+  }
+}
+
+std::map<string, MqttClient*> clients;
+std::map<string, MqttBroker*> brokers;
+std::map<string, string> vars;
+
+void eval(string& cmd);
+
+void replace(const char* d, string& str, string srch, string to)
+{
+  if (d[0] && d[1])
+  {
+    srch=d[0]+srch+d[1];
+    to=d[0]+to+d[1];
+
+    size_t pos = 0;
+    while((pos=str.find(srch, pos)) != string::npos)
+    {
+      str.erase(pos, srch.length());
+      str.insert(pos, to);
+      pos += to.length()-1;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+void replaceVars(string& cmd)
+{
+  cmd = ' '+cmd+' ';
+
+  for(auto it: vars)
+  {
+    replace("..", cmd, it.first, it.second);
+    replace(". ", cmd, it.first, it.second);
+    replace(" .", cmd, it.first, it.second);
+    replace("  ", cmd, it.first, it.second);
+  }
+  cmd.erase(0, cmd.find_first_not_of(' '));
+  cmd.erase(cmd.find_last_not_of(' ')+1);
+
+}
+
+void onCommand(const string& command)
+{
+  Console << endl;
+  string cmd=command;
+  if (cmd.substr(0,3)!="set") replaceVars(cmd);
+  eval(cmd);
+  Console << endl;
+  Console.prompt();
+}
+
+void setup()
+{
+  Serial.begin(115200);
+  Console.begin(Serial);
+  Console.setPrompt("> ");
+  Console.setCallback(onCommand);
+  delay(500);
+
+  Console.cls();
+  Console << endl << endl;
+  Console << yellow
+          << "***************************************************************" << endl;
+  Console << "*  Welcome to the TinyMqtt console" << endl;
+  Console << "*  The console allows to test all features of the libraries." << endl;
+  Console << "*  Enter help to view the list of commands." << endl;
+  Console << "***************************************************************" << endl;
+  Console << endl;
+  if (strlen(ssid)==0)
+    Console << red << "*  ERROR: You must modify ssid/password in order" << endl
+                   << "          to be able to connect to your Wifi network." << endl;
+  Console << endl << white;
+
+  Console << "Connecting to '" << ssid << "' ";
+
+  WiFi.mode(WIFI_STA);
+  WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
+  WiFi.mode(WIFI_STA);
+  WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
+
+  while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED)
+  { Console << '-'; delay(500); }
+
+  Console << endl << "Connected to " << ssid << "IP address: " << WiFi.localIP() << endl;
+
+  const char* name="tinytest";
+  Console << "Starting MDNS, name= " << name;
+
+  MqttBroker* broker = new MqttBroker(1883);
+  broker->begin();
+  brokers["broker"] = broker;
+
+  if (Console.isTerm()) onCommand("every 333 view");
+}
+
+string getword(string& str, const char* if_empty=nullptr, char sep=' ');
+
+int getint(string& str, const int if_empty=0)
+{
+  string str2=str;
+  string sword = getword(str);
+  if (sword[0] and isdigit(sword[0]))
+  {
+    int ret=atoi(sword.c_str());
+    while(isdigit(sword[0]) or sword[0]==' ') sword.erase(0,1);
+    if (sword.length()) str = sword+' '+str;
+    return ret;
+  }
+  str=str2;
+  return if_empty;
+}
+
+string getword(string& str, const char* if_empty/*=nullptr*/, char sep/*=' '*/)
+{
+  char quote=(str[0]=='"' or str[0]=='\'' ? str[0] : 0);
+  if (quote) str.erase(0,1);
+  string sword;
+  while(str.length() and (str[0]!=sep or quote))
+  {
+    if (str[0]==quote)
+    {
+      str.erase(0,1);
+      break;
+    }
+    sword += str[0];
+    str.erase(0,1);
+  }
+  while(str[0]==sep) str.erase(0,1);
+  if (if_empty and sword.length()==0) return if_empty;
+  if (quote==false and sword.length()>=4 and sword.substr(0,3)=="rnd")
+  {
+    sword.erase(0,3);
+    if (sword[0]=='(')
+    {
+      int to = 100;
+      sword.erase(0,1);
+      int from=getint(sword);
+      if (sword[0]==',')
+      {
+        sword.erase(0,1);
+        to = getint(sword);
+        if (sword[0]!=')') Console << "Missing ')'" << endl;
+      }
+      else
+      {
+        to=from;
+        from=0;
+      }
+      return String(random(from,to)).c_str();
+    }
+    else
+    {
+      Console << "Missing '('" << endl;
+    }
+  }
+  while(str[0]==' ') str.erase(0,1);
+  return sword;
+}
+
+bool isaddr(string s)
+{
+  if (s.length()==0 or s.length()>3) return false;
+  for(char c: s)
+    if (c<'0' or c>'9') return false;
+  return true;
+}
+
+string getip(string& str, const char* if_empty=nullptr, char sep=' ')
+{
+  string addr=getword(str, if_empty, sep);
+  string ip=addr;
+  std::vector<string> build;
+  while(ip.length())
+  {
+    string b=getword(ip,nullptr,'.');
+    if (isaddr(b) && build.size()<4)
+    {
+      build.push_back(b);
+    }
+    else
+      return addr;
+  }
+  IPAddress local=WiFi.localIP();
+  addr.clear();
+  while(build.size()!=4)
+  {
+    std::stringstream b;
+    b << (int)local[3-build.size()];
+    build.insert(build.begin(), b.str().c_str());
+  }
+  for(string s: build)
+  {
+    if (addr.length()) addr += '.';
+    addr += s;
+  }
+  Console << "connect address: " << addr << endl;
+  return addr;
+}
+
+std::set<string> commands = {
+  "broker", "blink", "client", "connect",
+  "create", "delete", "debug", "help", "interval",
+  "list", "ls", "ip", "off", "on", "set",
+  "publish", "reset", "subscribe", "unsubscribe", "view", "echo", "every"
+};
+
+void convertToCommand(string& search)
+{
+  while(search[0]==' ') search.erase(0,1);
+  if (search.length()==0) return;
+  string matches;
+  int count=0;
+  for(string cmd: commands)
+  {
+    if (cmd.substr(0, search.length()) == search)
+    {
+      if (count) matches +=", ";
+      count++;
+      matches += cmd;
+    }
+  }
+  if (count==1)
+    search = matches;
+  else if (count>1)
+  {
+    Console << "Ambiguous command: " << matches << endl;
+    search.clear();
+  }
+}
+
+bool compare(string s, const char* cmd)
+{
+  uint8_t p=0;
+  while(s[p++]==*cmd++)
+  {
+    if (*cmd==0 or s[p]==0) return true;
+    if (s[p]==' ') return true;
+  }
+  return false;
+}
+
+using ClientFunction = void(*)(string& cmd, MqttClient* publish);
+
+struct Every
+{
+  string cmd;
+  uint32_t ms;
+  uint32_t next;
+  uint32_t underrun=0;
+  bool active=true;
+
+  void dump()
+  {
+    if (active)
+      Console << green << "enabled";
+    else
+      Console << red << "disabled";
+
+    auto mill=millis();
+    Console << white << ms << "ms [" << cmd << "] next in ";
+    if (mill > next)
+      Console << "now";
+    else
+      Console << next-mill << "ms";
+  }
+};
+
+uint32_t blink_ms_on[16];
+uint32_t blink_ms_off[16];
+uint32_t blink_next[16];
+bool blink_state[16];
+int16_t blink;
+
+std::vector<Every> everies;
+
+void clientConnect(MqttClient* client, string& cmd)
+{
+  string remote = getword(cmd);
+  uint16_t port;
+  auto it=list.find(remote);
+  if (it != list.end())
+  {
+    Console << "Connecting to free broker: " << remote << endl;
+    remote = it->second.url;
+    port=it->second.port;
+  }
+  else
+    port=getint(cmd);
+
+  client->connect(remote.c_str(), port, getint(cmd, 60));
+  Console << (client->connected() ? "connected." : "not connected") << endl;
+}
+
+void eval(string& cmd)
+{
+  while(cmd.length())
+  {
+    MqttError retval = MqttOk;
+
+    string s;
+    MqttBroker* broker = nullptr;
+    MqttClient* client = nullptr;
+
+    // client.function notation
+    if (cmd.find('.') != string::npos &&
+        cmd.find('.') < cmd.find(' '))
+    {
+      s=getword(cmd, nullptr, '.');
+
+      if (s.length())
+      {
+        if (clients.find(s) != clients.end())
+        {
+          client = clients[s];
+        }
+        else if (brokers.find(s) != brokers.end())
+        {
+          broker = brokers[s];
+        }
+        else
+        {
+          Console << red << "Unknown class (" << s.c_str() << ")" << white << endl;
+          cmd.clear();
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    s = getword(cmd);
+    if (s.length()) convertToCommand(s);
+    if (s.length()==0)
+    {}
+    else if (compare(s, "debug"))
+    {
+#if TINY_MQTT_DEBUG
+      TinyMqtt::debug = getint(cmd);
+#else
+      Console << red << "TinyMqtt not compiled in debug" << endl;
+#endif
+    }
+    else if (compare(s, "list"))
+    {
+      Console << "List of free servers" << endl;
+      for(const auto& fb: list)
+      {
+        Console << "  " << fb.first << " : " << fb.second.url << ":" << fb.second.port << endl;
+      }
+    }
+    else if (compare(s, "delete"))
+    {
+      if (client==nullptr && broker==nullptr)
+      {
+        s = getword(cmd);
+        if (clients.find(s) != clients.end())
+        {
+          client = clients[s];
+        }
+        else if (brokers.find(s) != brokers.end())
+        {
+          broker = brokers[s];
+        }
+        else
+          Console << red << "Unable to find (" << s.c_str() << ")" << white << endl;
+      }
+      if (client)
+      {
+        for (auto it: clients)
+        {
+          if (it.second != client) continue;
+          Console << "deleted" << endl;
+          delete (it.second);
+          clients.erase(it.first);
+          break;
+        }
+        cmd += " ls";
+      }
+      else if (broker)
+      {
+        for(auto it: brokers)
+        {
+          if (broker != it.second) continue;
+          Console << "deleted" << endl;
+          delete (it.second);
+          brokers.erase(it.first);
+          break;
+        }
+        cmd += " ls";
+      }
+      else
+        Console << "Nothing to delete" << endl;
+    }
+    else if (broker)
+    {
+      if (compare(s,"connect"))
+      {
+        Console << "NYI" << endl;
+      }
+      else if (compare(s, "view"))
+      {
+        broker->dump();
+      }
+      else
+      {
+        Console << "Unknown broker command (" << s << ")" << endl;
+        s.clear();
+      }
+    }
+    else if (client)
+    {
+      if (compare(s,"connect"))
+      {
+        clientConnect(client, cmd);
+      }
+      else if (compare(s,"publish"))
+      {
+        retval = client->publish(getword(cmd), getword(cmd));
+      }
+      else if (compare(s,"subscribe"))
+      {
+        client->subscribe(getword(cmd));
+      }
+      else if (compare(s, "unsubscribe"))
+      {
+        client->unsubscribe(getword(cmd));
+      }
+      else if (compare(s, "view"))
+      {
+        client->dump();
+      }
+      else
+      {
+        Console << "Unknown client command (" << s << ")" << endl;
+        s.clear();
+      }
+    }
+    else if (compare(s, "on"))
+    {
+      uint8_t pin=getint(cmd, 2);
+      pinMode(pin, OUTPUT);
+      digitalWrite(pin, HIGH);
+    }
+    else if (compare(s, "off"))
+    {
+      uint8_t pin=getint(cmd, 2);
+      pinMode(pin, OUTPUT);
+      digitalWrite(pin, LOW);
+    }
+    else if (compare(s, "echo"))
+    {
+      s=getword(cmd);
+      if (s=="on")
+        echo_on = true;
+      else if (s=="off")
+        echo_on = false;
+      else
+      {
+        Console << s << ' ';
+        while(cmd.length())
+        {
+          Console << getword(cmd) << ' ';
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    else if (compare(s, "every"))
+    {
+      uint32_t ms = getint(cmd, 0);
+      if (ms)
+      {
+        if (cmd.length())
+        {
+          Every every;
+          every.ms=ms;
+          every.cmd=cmd;
+          every.next=millis()+ms;
+          everies.push_back(every);
+          every.dump();
+          Console << endl;
+          cmd.clear();
+        }
+      }
+      else if (compare(cmd, "off") or compare(cmd, "on"))
+      {
+        bool active=getword(cmd)=="on";
+        uint8_t ever=getint(cmd, 100);
+        uint8_t count=0;
+        for(auto& every: everies)
+        {
+          if (count==ever or (ever==100))
+          {
+            if (every.active != active)
+            {
+              Console << "every #" << count << (active ? " on" :" off") << endl;
+              every.active = active;
+              every.underrun = 0;
+            }
+          }
+          count++;
+        }
+      }
+      else if (compare(cmd, "list") or cmd.length()==0)
+      {
+        getword(cmd);
+        Console << "List of everies (ms=" << millis() << ")" << endl;
+        uint8_t count=0;
+        for(auto& every: everies)
+        {
+          Console << count << ": ";
+          every.dump();
+          Console << endl;
+          count++;
+        }
+      }
+      else if (compare(cmd, "remove"))
+      {
+        Console << "Removing..." << endl;
+        getword(cmd);
+        int8_t every=getint(cmd, -1);
+        if (every==-1 and compare(cmd, "last") and everies.size())
+        {
+          getword(cmd);
+          everies.erase(everies.begin()+everies.size()-1);
+        }
+        else if (every==-1 and compare(cmd, "all"))
+        {
+          getword(cmd);
+          everies.clear();
+        }
+        else if (everies.size() > (uint8_t)every)
+        {
+          everies.erase(everies.begin()+every);
+        }
+        else
+          Console << "Bad colmmand" << endl;
+      }
+      else
+        Console << "Bad command" << endl;
+    }
+    else if (compare(s, "blink"))
+    {
+      int8_t blink_nr = getint(cmd, -1);
+      if (blink_nr >= 0)
+      {
+        blink_ms_on[blink_nr]=getint(cmd, blink_ms_on[blink_nr]);
+        blink_ms_off[blink_nr]=getint(cmd, blink_ms_on[blink_nr]);
+        pinMode(blink_nr, OUTPUT);
+        blink_next[blink_nr] = millis();
+        Console << "Blink " << blink_nr << ' ' << (blink_ms_on[blink_nr] ? "on" : "off") << endl;
+        if (blink_ms_on[blink_nr])
+          blink |= 1<< blink_nr;
+        else
+        {
+          blink &= ~(1<< blink_nr);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    else if (compare(s, "broker"))
+    {
+      string id=getword(cmd);
+      if (clients.find(id) != clients.end())
+      {
+        Console << "A client already have that name" << endl;
+        cmd.clear();
+      }
+      else if (id.length() or brokers.find(id)!=brokers.end())
+      {
+        int port=getint(cmd, 0);
+        if (port)
+        {
+          MqttBroker* broker = new MqttBroker(port);
+          broker->begin();
+
+          brokers[id] = broker;
+          Console << "new broker (" << id.c_str() << ")" << endl;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+          Console << "Missing port" << endl;
+          cmd.clear();
+        }
+      }
+      else
+      {
+        Console << "Missing or existing broker name (" << id.c_str() << ")" << endl;
+        cmd.clear();
+      }
+    }
+    else if (compare(s, "client"))
+    {
+      string id=getword(cmd);
+      if (brokers.find(id) != brokers.end())
+      {
+        Console << "A broker have that name" << endl;
+        cmd.clear();
+      }
+      else if (id.length() or clients.find(id)!=clients.end())
+      {
+        s=getword(cmd);  // broker
+        if (s=="" or brokers.find(s) != brokers.end() or list.find(s) != list.end())
+        {
+          MqttBroker* broker = nullptr;
+          if (s.length()) broker = brokers[s];
+          MqttClient* client = new MqttClient(broker, id);
+          clients[id]=client;
+          client->setCallback(onPublish);
+          if (list.find(s) != list.end())
+          {
+            cmd=s+' '+cmd;
+            clientConnect(client, cmd);
+          }
+          Console << "new client (" << id.c_str() << ", " << s.c_str() << ')' << endl;
+        }
+        else if (s.length())
+        {
+          Console << " not found." << endl;
+          cmd.clear();
+        }
+      }
+      else
+      {
+        Console << "Missing or existing client name" << endl;
+        cmd.clear();
+      }
+    }
+    else if (compare(s, "set"))
+    {
+      string name(getword(cmd));
+      if (name.length()==0)
+      {
+        for(auto it: vars)
+        {
+          Console << "  " << it.first << " -> " << it.second << endl;
+        }
+      }
+      else if (commands.find(name) != commands.end())
+      {
+        Console << "Reserved keyword (" << name << ")" << endl;
+        cmd.clear();
+      }
+      else
+      {
+        if (cmd.length())
+        {
+          vars[name] = cmd;
+          cmd.clear();
+        }
+        else if (vars.find(name) != vars.end())
+          vars.erase(vars.find(name));
+      }
+    }
+    else if (compare(s, "ls") or compare(s, "view"))
+    {
+      bool view = compare(s, "view");
+      if (view)
+      {
+        Console << save_cursor << magenta;
+        Console.gotoxy(1,1);
+      }
+      Console << "--< " << '/' << clients.size() << " client/s. >--" << erase_to_end << endl;
+      for(auto it: clients)
+      {
+        it.second->dump("  ");
+      }
+
+      Console << "--< " << brokers.size() << " brokers/s. >--" << erase_to_end << endl;
+      for(auto it: brokers)
+      {
+        Console << "  +-- '" << it.first.c_str() << "' " << it.second->clientsCount() << " client/s."<< erase_to_end << endl;
+        it.second->dump("     ");
+      }
+      if (view)
+      {
+        Console.bg(white);
+        Console << erase_to_end << restore_cursor;
+      }
+    }
+    else if (compare(s, "reset"))
+      ESP.restart();
+    else if (compare(s, "ip"))
+      Console << "IP: " << WiFi.localIP() << endl;
+    else if (compare(s,"help"))
+    {
+      Console << "syntax:" << endl;
+      Console << "  MqttBroker:" << endl;
+      Console << "    broker {broker_name} {port} : create a new broker" << endl;
+      Console << "      broker_name can be one of 'list'" << endl;
+      Console << "      broker_name.delete : delete a broker (buggy)" << endl;
+      Console << "      broker_name.view   : dump a broker" << endl;
+      Console << endl;
+      Console << "  MqttClient:" << endl;
+      Console << "    client {name} {broker} : create a client then" << endl;
+      Console << "      name.connect  [ip] [port] [alive]" << endl;
+      Console << "      name.[un]subscribe topic" << endl;
+      Console << "      name.publish topic [payload]" << endl;
+      Console << "      name.view" << endl;
+      Console << "      name.delete" << endl;
+      Console << endl;
+      Console << "  list : list of free brokers (debug 1 advised)" << endl;
+      Console << "  debug #" << endl;
+      Console << "  list : get list of free brokers" << endl;
+      Console << "  blink [Dx on_ms off_ms]    : make pin blink" << endl;
+      Console << "  ls / ip / reset" << endl;
+      Console << "  set [name][value]" << endl;
+      Console << "  !  repeat last command" << endl;
+      Console << endl;
+      Console << "  echo [on|off] or strings" << endl;
+      Console << "  every ms [command]; every list; every remove [nr|all]; every (on|off) [#]" << endl;
+      Console << "  on {output}; off {output}" << endl;
+      Console << "  $id : name of the client." << endl;
+      Console << "  rnd[(min[,max])] random number." << endl;
+      Console << endl;
+    }
+    else
+    {
+      while(s[0]==' ') s.erase(0,1);
+      if (s.length())
+        Console << "Unknown command (" << s.c_str() << ")" << endl;
+    }
+
+    if (retval != MqttOk)
+    {
+      Console << "# MQTT ERROR " << retval << endl;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+void loop()
+{
+  auto ms=millis();
+  int8_t out=0;
+  int16_t blink_bits = blink;
+  uint8_t e=0;
+
+  for(auto& every: everies)
+  {
+    if (not every.active) continue;
+    if (every.ms && every.cmd.length() && ms > every.next)
+    {
+      string cmd(every.cmd);
+      eval(cmd);
+      every.next += every.ms;
+      if (ms > every.next and ms > every.underrun)
+      {
+        every.next += every.ms;
+        Console << yellow << "Underrun every #" << e << ", " <<  (ms - every.next) << "ms late" << endl;
+        every.underrun = ms+5000;
+      }
+    }
+    e++;
+  }
+
+  while(blink_bits)
+  {
+    if (blink_ms_on[out] and ms > blink_next[out])
+    {
+      if (blink_state[out])
+      {
+        blink_next[out] += blink_ms_on[out];
+        digitalWrite(out, LOW);
+      }
+      else
+      {
+        blink_next[out] += blink_ms_off[out];
+        digitalWrite(abs(out), HIGH);
+      }
+      blink_state[out] = not blink_state[out];
+    }
+    blink_bits >>=1;
+    out++;
+  }
+
+#if defined(ESP9266)
+  MDNS.update();
+#endif
+
+  for(auto it: brokers)
+    it.second->loop();
+
+  for(auto it: clients)
+    it.second->loop();
+
+  Console.loop();
+}

tests/debug-mode/Makefile

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ EXTRA_CXXFLAGS=-g3 -O0 -DTINY_MQTT_DEBUG
 CXXFLAGS = -Wextra -Wall -std=gnu++11 -fno-exceptions -fno-threadsafe-statics
 
 APP_NAME := debug-tests
-ARDUINO_LIBS := AUnit AceCommon AceTime TinyMqtt EspMock ESP8266WiFi  ESPAsyncTCP
+ARDUINO_LIBS := AUnit AceCommon AceTime TinyMqtt EspMock ESP8266WiFi  ESPAsyncTCP TinyConsole
 ARDUINO_LIB_DIRS := ../../../EspMock/libraries
 EPOXY_CORE := EPOXY_CORE_ESP8266
 include ../../../EpoxyDuino/EpoxyDuino.mk

tests/length-tests.todo/Makefile

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 EXTRA_CXXFLAGS=-g3 -O0
 
 APP_NAME := length-tests
-ARDUINO_LIBS := AUnit AceCommon AceTime TinyMqtt EspMock ESP8266WiFi  ESPAsyncTCP
+ARDUINO_LIBS := AUnit AceCommon AceTime TinyMqtt EspMock ESP8266WiFi  ESPAsyncTCP TinyConsole
 ARDUINO_LIB_DIRS := ../../../EspMock/libraries
 EPOXY_CORE := EPOXY_CORE_ESP8266
 include ../../../EpoxyDuino/EpoxyDuino.mk

tests/length-tests.todo/length-tests.ino

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// vim: ts=2 sw=2 expandtab
 #include <AUnit.h>
 #include <TinyMqtt.h>
 #include <map>

tests/local-tests/Makefile

@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
 # See https://github.com/bxparks/EpoxyDuino for documentation about this
 # Makefile to compile and run Arduino programs natively on Linux or MacOS.
 
-EXTRA_CXXFLAGS=-g3 -O0
+include ../Makefile.opts
-
-# Remove flto flag from EpoxyDuino (too many <optimized out>)
-CXXFLAGS = -Wextra -Wall -std=gnu++11 -fno-exceptions -fno-threadsafe-statics
 
 APP_NAME := local-tests
-ARDUINO_LIBS := AUnit AceCommon AceTime TinyMqtt EspMock ESP8266WiFi  ESPAsyncTCP
+ARDUINO_LIBS := AUnit AceCommon AceTime TinyMqtt EspMock ESP8266WiFi  ESPAsyncTCP TinyConsole
 ARDUINO_LIB_DIRS := ../../../EspMock/libraries
 EPOXY_CORE := EPOXY_CORE_ESP8266
 include ../../../EpoxyDuino/EpoxyDuino.mk

tests/local-tests/local-tests.ino

@@ -12,11 +12,11 @@
   * Also, this will allow to mock and thus run Action on github
   **/
 
-using namespace std;
+using string = TinyConsole::string;
 
 MqttBroker broker(1883);
 
-std::map<std::string, std::map<Topic, int>>  published;    // map[client_id] => map[topic] = count
+std::map<string, std::map<Topic, int>>  published;    // map[client_id] => map[topic] = count
 
 const char* lastPayload;
 size_t lastLength;
@@ -29,6 +29,15 @@ void onPublish(const MqttClient* srce, const Topic& topic, const char* payload,
   lastLength = length;
 }
 
+test(local_not_connected_by_default)
+{
+  MqttClient client;
+  assertEqual(client.connected(), false);
+
+  MqttBroker broker(1883);
+  assertEqual(broker.connected(), false);
+}
+
 test(local_client_should_unregister_when_destroyed)
 {
   assertEqual(broker.clientsCount(), (size_t)0);
@@ -40,27 +49,69 @@ test(local_client_should_unregister_when_destroyed)
   assertEqual(broker.clientsCount(), (size_t)0);
 }
 
-#if 0
+test(local_client_do_not_disconnect_after_publishing_and_long_inactivity)
+{
+  EpoxyTest::set_millis(0);
+  MqttBroker broker(1883);
+  MqttClient client(&broker, "client");
+  MqttClient sender(&broker, "sender");
+  broker.loop();
+
+  client.subscribe("#");
+  client.subscribe("test");
+  client.setCallback(onPublish);
+  assertEqual(broker.clientsCount(), (size_t)2);
+
+  sender.publish("test", "value");
+  broker.loop();
+
+  EpoxyTest::add_seconds(600);
+  client.loop();
+  sender.loop();
+  broker.loop();
+
+  sender.publish("test", "value");
+  broker.loop();
+  sender.loop();
+  broker.loop();
+
+  assertEqual(broker.clientsCount(), (size_t)2);
+  assertEqual(sender.connected(), true);
+  assertEqual(client.connected(), true);
+
+  assertEqual(published.size(), (size_t)1);  // client has received something
+}
+
 test(local_connect)
 {
   assertEqual(broker.clientsCount(), (size_t)0);
 
-  MqttClient client;
+  MqttClient client(&broker);
   assertTrue(client.connected());
   assertEqual(broker.clientsCount(), (size_t)1);
 }
 
+test(local_publish_to_nowhere)
+{
+  published.clear();
+  assertEqual(broker.clientsCount(), (size_t)0);
+
+  MqttClient publisher;
+  MqttError status = publisher.publish("a/b");
+  assertEqual(status, MqttError::MqttNowhereToSend);
+}
+
 test(local_publish_should_be_dispatched)
 {
   published.clear();
   assertEqual(broker.clientsCount(), (size_t)0);
 
-  MqttClient subscriber;
+  MqttClient subscriber(&broker, "");
   subscriber.subscribe("a/b");
   subscriber.subscribe("a/c");
   subscriber.setCallback(onPublish);
 
-  MqttClient publisher;
+  MqttClient publisher(&broker);
   publisher.publish("a/b");
   publisher.publish("a/c");
   publisher.publish("a/c");
@@ -75,16 +126,16 @@ test(local_publish_should_be_dispatched_to_local_clients)
   published.clear();
   assertEqual(broker.clientsCount(), (size_t)0);
 
-  MqttClient subscriber_a("A");
+  MqttClient subscriber_a(&broker, "A");
   subscriber_a.setCallback(onPublish);
   subscriber_a.subscribe("a/b");
   subscriber_a.subscribe("a/c");
 
-  MqttClient subscriber_b("B");
+  MqttClient subscriber_b(&broker, "B");
   subscriber_b.setCallback(onPublish);
   subscriber_b.subscribe("a/b");
 
-  MqttClient publisher;
+  MqttClient publisher(&broker);
   publisher.publish("a/b");
   publisher.publish("a/c");
 
@@ -100,11 +151,11 @@ test(local_unsubscribe)
   published.clear();
   assertEqual(broker.clientsCount(), (size_t)0);
 
-  MqttClient subscriber;
+  MqttClient subscriber(&broker, "");
   subscriber.setCallback(onPublish);
   subscriber.subscribe("a/b");
 
-  MqttClient publisher;
+  MqttClient publisher(&broker);
   publisher.publish("a/b");
 
   subscriber.unsubscribe("a/b");
@@ -120,9 +171,9 @@ test(local_nocallback_when_destroyed)
   published.clear();
   assertEqual(broker.clientsCount(), (size_t)0);
 
-  MqttClient publisher;
+  MqttClient publisher(&broker);
   {
-    MqttClient subscriber;
+    MqttClient subscriber(&broker);
     subscriber.setCallback(onPublish);
     subscriber.subscribe("a/b");
     publisher.publish("a/b");
@@ -132,7 +183,6 @@ test(local_nocallback_when_destroyed)
 
   assertEqual(published.size(), (size_t)1);  // Only one publish has been received
 }
-#endif
 
 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 // setup() and loop()

tests/network-tests/Makefile

@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
 # See https://github.com/bxparks/EpoxyDuino for documentation about this
 # Makefile to compile and run Arduino programs natively on Linux or MacOS.
 
-EXTRA_CXXFLAGS=-g3 -O0
+include ../Makefile.opts
 
 # Remove flto flag from EpoxyDuino (too many <optimized out>)
-CXXFLAGS = -Wextra -Wall -std=gnu++11 -fno-exceptions -fno-threadsafe-statics
+# CXXFLAGS = -Wextra -Wall -std=gnu++11 -fno-exceptions -fno-threadsafe-statics
 
 APP_NAME := network-tests
-ARDUINO_LIBS := AUnit AceCommon AceTime TinyMqtt EspMock ESP8266WiFi  ESPAsyncTCP
+ARDUINO_LIBS := AUnit AceCommon AceTime TinyMqtt EspMock ESP8266WiFi  ESPAsyncTCP TinyConsole
 ARDUINO_LIB_DIRS := ../../../EspMock/libraries
 EPOXY_CORE := EPOXY_CORE_ESP8266
 include ../../../EpoxyDuino/EpoxyDuino.mk

tests/network-tests/network-tests.ino

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// vim: ts=2 sw=2 expandtab
 #include <Arduino.h>
 #include <AUnit.h>
 #include <TinyMqtt.h>
@@ -6,6 +7,7 @@
 #include <iomanip>
 #include <sstream>
 #include <string>
+#include <iostream>
 
 /**
   * TinyMqtt network unit tests.
@@ -14,6 +16,8 @@
   * Checks with a local broker. Clients must connect to the local broker
   **/
 
+using string = TinyConsole::string;
+
 // if ascii_pos = 0, no ascii dump, else ascii dump starts after column ascii_pos
 std::string bufferToHexa(const uint8_t* buffer, size_t length, char sep = 0, size_t ascii_pos = 0)
 {
@@ -76,7 +80,7 @@ String toString(const IPAddress& ip)
 
 MqttBroker broker(1883);
 
-std::map<std::string, std::map<Topic, int>>	published;		// map[client_id] => map[topic] = count
+std::map<string, std::map<Topic, int>>  published;    // map[client_id] => map[topic] = count
 
 char* lastPayload = nullptr;
 size_t lastLength;
@@ -140,6 +144,41 @@ test(suback)
   assertEqual(MqttClient::counters[MqttMessage::Type::SubAck], 1);
 }
 
+test(network_client_keep_alive_high)
+{
+  const uint32_t keep_alive=1000;
+  start_servers(2, true);
+  assertEqual(WiFi.status(), WL_CONNECTED);
+
+  MqttBroker broker(1883);
+  broker.begin();
+  IPAddress broker_ip = WiFi.localIP();
+
+  ESP8266WiFiClass::selectInstance(2);
+  MqttClient client;
+  client.connect(broker_ip.toString().c_str(), 1883, keep_alive);
+  broker.loop();
+
+  assertTrue(broker.clientsCount() == 1);
+  assertTrue(client.connected());
+
+  MqttClient::counters[MqttMessage::Type::SubAck] = 0;
+  client.subscribe("a/b");
+
+  // TODO how to avoid these loops ???
+  broker.loop();
+  client.loop();
+
+  assertEqual(MqttClient::counters[MqttMessage::Type::SubAck], 1);
+
+  uint32_t sz = broker.getClients().size();
+  assertEqual(sz , (uint32_t)1);
+
+  uint32_t ka = broker.getClients()[0]->keepAlive();
+  assertEqual(ka, keep_alive);
+
+}
+
 test(network_client_to_broker_connexion)
 {
   start_servers(2, true);
@@ -264,8 +303,8 @@ test(network_publish_should_be_dispatched)
   publisher.publish("a/c");
 
   assertEqual(published.size(), (size_t)1);  // 1 client has received something
-	assertEqual(published[""]["a/b"], 1);
+  assertEqual(published[TINY_MQTT_DEFAULT_CLIENT_ID]["a/b"], 1);
-	assertEqual(published[""]["a/c"], 2);
+  assertEqual(published[TINY_MQTT_DEFAULT_CLIENT_ID]["a/c"], 2);
 }
 
 test(network_publish_should_be_dispatched_to_clients)
@@ -310,7 +349,7 @@ test(network_unsubscribe)
   publisher.publish("a/b");    // Those one, no (unsubscribed)
   publisher.publish("a/b");
 
-	assertEqual(published[""]["a/b"], 1);	// Only one publish has been received
+  assertEqual(published[TINY_MQTT_DEFAULT_CLIENT_ID]["a/b"], 1);  // Only one publish has been received
 }
 
 test(network_nocallback_when_destroyed)
@@ -367,6 +406,20 @@ test(network_hudge_payload)
   assertEqual(strcmp(payload, lastPayload), 0);
 }
 
+test(disconnected_when_broker_is_deleted)
+{
+  MqttBroker* broker = new MqttBroker(1883);
+  broker->begin();
+
+  MqttClient client;
+  client.connect(broker);
+  assertEqual(client.connected(), true);
+  client.publish("a", "b");
+
+  delete broker;
+  assertEqual(client.connected(), false);
+}
+
 test(connack)
 {
   const bool view = false;
@@ -426,4 +479,5 @@ void loop() {
   aunit::TestRunner::run();
 
   if (Serial.available()) ESP.reset();
+  published.clear();  // Avoid crash in unit tests due to exit handlers
 }

tests/nowifi-tests/Makefile

@@ -1,13 +1,10 @@
 # See https://github.com/bxparks/EpoxyDuino for documentation about this
 # Makefile to compile and run Arduino programs natively on Linux or MacOS.
 
-EXTRA_CXXFLAGS=-g3 -O0
+include ../Makefile.opts
-
-# Remove flto flag from EpoxyDuino (too many <optimized out>)
-CXXFLAGS = -Wextra -Wall -std=gnu++11 -fno-exceptions -fno-threadsafe-statics
 
 APP_NAME := nowifi-tests
-ARDUINO_LIBS := AUnit AceCommon AceTime TinyMqtt EspMock ESP8266WiFi  ESPAsyncTCP
+ARDUINO_LIBS := AUnit AceCommon AceTime TinyMqtt EspMock ESP8266WiFi  ESPAsyncTCP TinyConsole
 ARDUINO_LIB_DIRS := ../../../EspMock/libraries
 EPOXY_CORE := EPOXY_CORE_ESP8266
 include ../../../EpoxyDuino/EpoxyDuino.mk

tests/nowifi-tests/nowifi-tests.ino

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// vim: ts=2 sw=2 expandtab
 #include <Arduino.h>
 #include <AUnit.h>
 #include <TinyMqtt.h>
@@ -10,11 +11,11 @@
   * Checks with a local broker. Clients must connect to the local broker
   **/
 
-using namespace std;
+using string = TinyConsole::string;
 
 MqttBroker broker(1883);
 
-std::map<std::string, std::map<Topic, int>>	published;		// map[client_id] => map[topic] = count
+std::map<string, std::map<Topic, int>>  published;    // map[client_id] => map[topic] = count
 
 char* lastPayload = nullptr;
 size_t lastLength;
@@ -64,8 +65,8 @@ test(nowifi_publish_should_be_dispatched)
   publisher.publish("a/c");
 
   assertEqual(published.size(), (size_t)1);  // 1 client has received something
-	assertEqual(published[""]["a/b"], 1);
+  assertEqual(published[TINY_MQTT_DEFAULT_CLIENT_ID]["a/b"], 1);
-	assertEqual(published[""]["a/c"], 2);
+  assertEqual(published[TINY_MQTT_DEFAULT_CLIENT_ID]["a/c"], 2);
 }
 
 test(nowifi_publish_should_be_dispatched_to_clients)
@@ -208,7 +209,7 @@ test(nowifi_unsubscribe)
   publisher.publish("a/b");    // Those one, no (unsubscribed)
   publisher.publish("a/b");
 
-	assertEqual(published[""]["a/b"], 1);	// Only one publish has been received
+  assertEqual(published[TINY_MQTT_DEFAULT_CLIENT_ID]["a/b"], 1);  // Only one publish has been received
 }
 
 test(nowifi_nocallback_when_destroyed)
@@ -278,4 +279,5 @@ void loop() {
   aunit::TestRunner::run();
 
   if (Serial.available()) ESP.reset();
+  published.clear();  // Avoid crash at exit handlers
 }

tests/string-indexer-tests/Makefile

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 # See https://github.com/bxparks/EpoxyDuino for documentation about this
 # Makefile to compile and run Arduino programs natively on Linux or MacOS.
 
-EXTRA_CXXFLAGS=-g3 -O0
+include ../Makefile.opts
 
 APP_NAME := string-indexer-tests
-ARDUINO_LIBS := AUnit AceCommon AceTime TinyMqtt EspMock ESP8266WiFi  ESPAsync
+ARDUINO_LIBS := AUnit AceCommon AceTime TinyMqtt EspMock ESP8266WiFi  ESPAsync TinyConsole
 ARDUINO_LIB_DIRS := ../../../EspMock/libraries
 EPOXY_CORE := EPOXY_CORE_ESP8266
 include ../../../EpoxyDuino/EpoxyDuino.mk

tests/string-indexer-tests/string-indexer-tests.ino

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+// vim: ts=2 sw=2 expandtab
 #include <Arduino.h>
 #include <AUnit.h>
 #include <StringIndexer.h>
@@ -8,7 +9,7 @@
   *
   **/
 
-using namespace std;
+using string = TinyConsole::string;
 
 test(indexer_empty)
 {
@@ -83,7 +84,7 @@ test(indexer_indexed_operator_eq)
 
 test(indexer_get_string)
 {
-	std::string sone("one");
+  string sone("one");
   IndexedString one(sone);
 
   assertTrue(sone==one.str());

tests/topic-tests/Makefile

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 # See https://github.com/bxparks/EpoxyDuino for documentation about this
 # Makefile to compile and run Arduino programs natively on Linux or MacOS.
 
-EXTRA_CXXFLAGS=-g3 -O0
+include ../Makefile.opts
 
 APP_NAME := topic-tests
-ARDUINO_LIBS := AUnit AceCommon AceTime TinyMqtt EspMock ESP8266WiFi  ESPAsync
+ARDUINO_LIBS := AUnit AceCommon AceTime TinyMqtt EspMock ESP8266WiFi  ESPAsync TinyConsole
 ARDUINO_LIB_DIRS := ../../../EspMock/libraries
 EPOXY_CORE := EPOXY_CORE_ESP8266
 include ../../../EpoxyDuino/EpoxyDuino.mk

tests/topic-tests/topic-tests.ino

@@ -1,29 +1,26 @@
+// vim: ts=2 sw=2 expandtab
 #include <Arduino.h>
 #include <AUnit.h>
 #include <TinyMqtt.h>
 #include <map>
 #include <iostream>
 
-#define endl "\n"
-
 /**
   * TinyMqtt / StringIndexer unit tests.
   *
   **/
 
-using namespace std;
-
 bool testTopicMatch(const char* a, const char* b, bool expected)
 {
   Topic ta(a);
   Topic tb(b);
   bool match(ta.matches(tb));
-  cout << "  " << ta.c_str() << ' ';
+  std::cout << "  " << ta.c_str() << ' ';
   if (match != expected)
-    cout << (expected ? " should match " : " should not match ");
+    std::cout << (expected ? " should match " : " should not match ");
   else
-    cout << (expected ? " matches " : " unmatches ");
+    std::cout << (expected ? " matches " : " unmatches ");
-  cout << tb.c_str() << endl;
+  std::cout << tb.c_str() << std::endl;
   return expected == match;
 }